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bogdanovich [222]
3 years ago
12

Explain in detail the nature of the formation of a covalent compound using an example.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Tom [10]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Take for example I₂ (iodine)

Explanation:

It has only a pair of electrons between the iodine atoms in order to gain a stable arrangement of 8 electrons in its outer shell. It is sharing them, so it's a covalent bond as a single iodine atom cannot be stable on its own. It's a halogen and is a single covalently-bonded diatomic molecule.

Similarly, take oxygen. IT needs two pairs of electrons just so it can reach a stable outer shell of 8 electrons. If it doesn't then it cannot be stabilised so it must be bonded with another oxygen atom and share two electrons.

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Lab Scenario D:
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See explanation

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1) When elements combine to form compounds:
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Answer:

B

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What is electron configuration? How does it work?
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An element X combines with oxygen to form a compound of formula XO2. If 24.0 grams of element X combines with exactly 16.0 grams
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atomic mass of X is 48.0 amu

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y g of X reacts with 32 g of O_2

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