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According to Coulomb’s Law, what happens to the force when the distance increase between 2 particles?

ohaa [14]

Answer:

The size of the force varies inversely as the square of the distance between the two charges. Therefore, if the distance between the two charges is doubled, the attraction or repulsion becomes weaker, decreasing to one-fourth of the original value.

Explanation:

Coulomb’s law, mathematical description of the electric force between charged objects. Formulated by the 18th-century French physicist Charles-Augustin de Coulomb, it is analogous to Isaac Newton’s law of gravity.

Both gravitational and electric forces decrease with the square of the distance between the objects, and both forces act along a line between them. In Coulomb’s law, however, the magnitude and sign of the electric force are determined by the electric charge, rather than the mass, of an object. Thus, charge determines how electromagnetism influences the motion of charged objects. Charge is a basic property of matter. Every constituent of matter has an electric charge with a value that can be positive, negative, or zero.

Coulomb's Law says that the force between 2 charges is proportional to the product of the quantities of charge on each and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. The formula for Coulomb's Law is $F=k\frac{q_{1}q_{2} }{r^{2} }$ .

$F$ is the force.

$k$ is the Coulomb's constant ( $8.987*10^{9} \frac{Nm^{2} }{C^{2} }$ ).

$q_{1}$ is the electric charge of object 1.

$q_{2}$ is the electric charge of object 2.

$r$ is the distance between the two charges.

Electric force is inversely proportional to ( $r^{2}$ ) instead of ( $r$ ). As the distance between charges increases, the electric force decreases by a factor of $\frac{1}{r^{2} }$ .

8 0

2 years ago

I got the correct answer, but I don't know what I did. Why is the answer E?

MariettaO [177]

Explanation:

Displacement is the straight line distance from the starting position to the final position.

Person X walks halfway around circle. So her displacement is 100 m.

Person Y walks 3/4 of the way around. So his displacement is 50√2 m ≈ 70.7 m.

Person Z walks completely around the circle, so their displacement is 0 m.

Therefore:

Z < Y < X

6 0

2 years ago

A 132 cm wire carries a current of 2.2 A. The wire is formed into a circular coil and placed in a B Field of intensity 1 T. a) F

EastWind [94]

Given Information:

Length of wire = 132 cm = 1.32 m

Magnetic field = B = 1 T

Current = 2.2 A

Required Information:

(a) Torque = τ = ?

(b) Number of turns = N = ?

Answer:

(a) Torque = 0.305 N.m

(b) Number of turns = 1

Explanation:

(a) The current carrying circular loop of wire will experience a torque given by

τ = NIABsin(θ) eq. 1

Where N is the number of turns, I is the current in circular loop, A is the area of circular loop, B is the magnetic field and θ is angle between B and circular loop.

We know that area of circular loop is given by

A = πr²

where radius can be written as

r = L/2πN

So the area becomes

A = π(L/2πN)²

A = πL²/4π²N²

A = L²/4πN²

Substitute A into eq. 1

τ = NI(L²/4πN²)Bsin(θ)

τ = IL²Bsin(θ)/4πN

The maximum toque occurs when θ is 90°

τ = IL²Bsin(90)/4πN

τ = IL²B/4πN

torque will be maximum for N = 1

τ = (2.2*1.32²*1)/4π*1

τ = 0.305 N.m

(b) The required number of turns for maximum torque is

N = IL²B/4πτ

N = 2.2*1.32²*1)/4π*0.305

N = 1 turn

8 0

3 years ago

When a body is moving with a uniform velocity, the acceleration is ___?

denis23 [38]

According to the formula :
a=ΔV / ΔT
When a body is moving with a uniform velocity, the acceleration is zero. That's it. You should remember, that velocity is not constant whereas speed is constant.

4 0

3 years ago

Why is the current atomic model called the "electron could model"

vlada-n [284]

The diagram is showing a 3d model of an atom, with all of the electrons demonstrated in a rounded shape, which resembles a cloud, thus being called an electron cloud.

8 0

3 years ago