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Answer:
The value is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The work input is
The heat delivered is 
The value of A is A = 14
The value of B is B = 72
Generally the efficiency of the heat engine is mathematically represented as

Here
is the total out energy produce by the heat engine and this is mathematically represented as

=> 
=> 
So

=> 
=> 
=> 
The acceleration exerted by the object of mass 10 kg is 
Answer: Option A
<u>Explanation:</u>
According to Newton’s second law of motion, any external force acting on a body will be directly proportional to the mass of the body as well as acceleration exerted by the body. So, the net external force acting on any object will be equal to the product of mass of the object with acceleration exerted by the object. Thus,

So,

As the force acting on the object is stated as 10 N and the mass of the object is given as 10 kg, then the acceleration will be

So, the acceleration exerted by the object of mass 10 kg is 
Answer:
Object should be placed at a distance, u = 7.8 cm
Given:
focal length of convex lens, F = 16.5 cm
magnification, m = 1.90
Solution:
Magnification of lens, m = -
where
u = object distance
v = image distance
Now,
1.90 = 
v = - 1.90u
To calculate the object distance, u by lens maker formula given by:
u = 7.8 cm
Object should be placed at a distance of 7.8 cm on the axis of the lens to get virtual and enlarged image.
Answer:
a) 0.0288 grams
b) 
Explanation:
Given that:
A typical human body contains about 3.0 grams of Potassium per kilogram of body mass
The abundance for the three isotopes are:
Potassium-39, Potassium-40, and Potassium-41 with abundances are 93.26%, 0.012% and 6.728% respectively.
a)
Thus; a person with a mass of 80 kg will posses = 80 × 3 = 240 grams of potassium.
However, the amount of potassium that is present in such person is :
0.012% × 240 grams
= 0.012/100 × 240 grams
= 0.0288 grams
b)
the effective dose (in Sieverts) per year due to Potassium-40 in an 80- kg body is calculate as follows:
First the Dose in (Gy) = 
= 
= 
Effective dose (Sv) = RBE × Dose in Gy
Effective dose (Sv) = 
Effective dose (Sv) = 