In general terms, exothermic reactions release energy, so the energy goes from the system to the surroundings.
I believe that the answer to the question provided above is that molecules in solid are compact and are connected. It requires huge energy to move it, thus requires high temperature.
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The volume (in liters) that the gas will occupy if the pressure is increased to 13.5 atm and the temperature is decreased to 15 °C is 15 L
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial pressure (P₁) = 8.5 atm
Initial volume (V₁) = 24 L
Initial temperature (T₁) = 25 °C = 25 + 273 = 298 K
Final pressure (P₂) = 13.5 atm
Final temperature (T₂) = 15 °C = 15 + 273 = 288 K
<h3>Final volume (V₂) =? </h3>
- The final volume of the gas can be obtained by using the combined gas equation as illustrated below:

Cross multiply
298 × 13.5 × V₂ = 204 × 288
4023 × V₂ = 58752
Divide both side by 4023

<h3>V₂ = 15 L </h3>
Therefore, the final volume of the gas is 15 L
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Empirical formula is the simplest ratio of components making up the compound. the molecular formula is the actual ratio of components making up the compound.
the empirical formula is CH₂. We can find the mass of CH₂ one empirical unit and have to then find the number of empirical units in the molecular formula.
Mass of one empirical unit - CH₂ - 12 g/mol x 1 + 1 g/mol x 2 = 12 = 14 g
Molar mass of the compound is - 252 .5 g/mol
number of empirical units = molar mass / mass of empirical unit
= 
= 18 units
Therefore molecular formula is - 18 times the empirical formula
molecular formula - CH₂ x 18 = C₁₈H₃₆
molecular formula is C₁₈H₃₆
This it true because in the triangle of the transformation from solid, liquid, and gas
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