The answers are as follows:
1. When Peter Metcalf describes black diamond manufacturing facility in China as 'greenfield project', he means that BLACK DIAMOND BUILT THE PLANT AND OWNS IT COMPLETELY. Of all market entry strategies, this one carries the HIGHEST risk.
A greenfield project refers to a new facility or industrial plant that is built in a location where no such facility exist before. This means that such companies are usually the first of its kind in that environment. Such investment usually involves huge amount of money and other resources as the company has to build from scratch up. This type of market entry is considered to be very risky because it involves a lot of money and all this could be lost if things don't work out as planned.
2. The following advice should be given to Peter, Thomas and Wim:
I. Recruit local people to work as sale people and distributors.
II. Research what people with annual income of less than US $1,500 really need.
III. Assign Research and Development the project of developing gears that meet the basic needs for warmth and dryness but can be manufactured inexpensively.
Since these three people intend manufacturing for people of lower income in the society, they have to take the above listed steps in order to reduce the amount of money spent during the production process and distribution period so that they will be able to make profits from the venture.
Bias may be occurring. Bias is basically thinking someone is better than another person due to one factor, without even knowing the person. In this instance, the store manager is only hiring shift supervisors who have a degree, rather than an experienced cashier without a degree. The bias here is dependent on the employee's educational history. The manager may think that even though the cashiers are great, they still may not have the qualifications that one would pick up in college.
Answer:
The lowest selling price Geneva should accept for this purchase order is $20 per unit
Explanation:
Geneva produced dolls with Variable manufacturing costs $20 per unit.
Geneva receives a purchase order to make 5,000 dolls as a one-time event and this order is during a period when Geneva does have sufficient excess capacity.
Fixed cost did not change and there was no Variable selling and administrative costs for this order.
The lowest selling price Geneva should accept for this purchase order = Variable manufacturing costs = $20 per unit
