. Chất nào tác dụng với N2 ở nhiệt độ thường
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Answer:
E.F= OH
M.F=
Explanation:
Empirical Formula
Step 1: Calculate mols of each element
0.44gH(1 mol H/ 1.008g H)= 0.4365 mol H
*note leave extra sig figs for calculations
6.92gO(1 mol O/ 16 g O)=0.4325 mol O
Step 2: Identify which is the smallest mol
*in this case 0.4365 mol H> 0.4325 mol O so we will use 0.4325 mol O
Step 3: Divide above calculations by the smallest mol
0.4325 mol O/0.4325= 1
0.4365 mol H/0.4325= 1.009 *rounds to 1
Step 4: use calculations as subscripts
Oxygen = 1 so the subscript will 1 (O)
Hydrogen = 1 so the subscript will 1 (H)
making E.F= OH
Molecular Formula:
Step 1: identify molecular mass and mass from the E.F
the molecular mass is given 34.00g/mol
the mass of the E.F is
(oxygen mass from periodic table)+(hydrogen mass from periodic table)
16+1.008= 17.008
Step 2:Divide the molecular mass by the mass given by the emipirical formula.
round to 2
Step 3:Multiply the empirical formula (the subscripts) by this number to get the molecular formula. ANSWER: M.F=2(OH)-
Answer:
<h2>2. H2O < CH3OH < CH3CH2OH < C9H20</h2>Explanation:
Decane is a hydrocarbon so it is a non-polar molecule. Non-polar molecules are soluble in non-polar molecules and polar molecules are soluble in polar molecules. Water is a polar molecule so it is least soluble in decane molecule and is a non-polar molecule so it is most soluble in decane molecule. Methanol and ethanol are the derivatives of hydrocarbon so they have more solubility than water but less solubility than nonane molecules.