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Marizza181 [45]
3 years ago
15

By making several measurements with the same balance, a chemist obtained values of 5.224 g, 5.235 g, and 5.259 g for the mass of

a sample. Without knowing the actual mass of the sample, we can tell that these measurements have .
a) good precision
b) good accuracy
c) poor precision
d) poor accuracy
Chemistry
1 answer:
stepan [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

a) Measurements have a good precision.

Explanation:

Accuracy is the proximity of the data to the value considered as real, in this situation we do not know the real value and we do not know if the data is accurate or not, so we can discard options b and d.

Now, precision is the proximity of the data obtained among themselves and that is what we can observe, so the appropriate answer is the option a.

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Explanation:

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What is electron shielding
Artist 52 [7]

Shielding electrons are the electrons in the energy levels between the nucleus and the valence electrons. They are called "shielding" electrons because they "shield" the valence electrons from the force of attraction exerted by the positive charge in the nucleus. Hope this helps!!

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3 years ago
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If the acceleration is 600 m/s/s and the mass is 300 kg, what force is acting on the object?
vampirchik [111]

Explanation:

Acceleration (a) = 600 m/s²

Mass (m) = 300 kg

Force (F) = ?

We know

F = m * a

= 300 * 600

=180000 Newton

The force acting on the object is 18000 Newton.

5 0
2 years ago
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How the calculation of the [OH-], pH and % ionization for 0.619 M ammonia (NH3) NH3 + H2O (liq) rightwards harpoon over leftward
fomenos

Answer:

[OH⁻] = 3.34x10⁻³M; Percent ionization = 0.54%; pH = 11.52

Explanation:

Kb of the reaction:

NH3 + H2O(l) ⇄ NH4+ + OH-

Is:

Kb = 1.8x10⁻⁵ = [NH₄⁺] [OH⁻] / [NH₃]

<em>As all NH₄⁺ and OH⁻ comes from the same source we can write: </em>

<em>[NH₄⁺] = [OH⁻] = X</em>

<em>And as </em>[NH₃] = 0.619M

1.8x10⁻⁵ = [X] [X] / [0.619M]

1.11x10⁻⁵ = X²

3.34x10⁻³ = X = [NH₄⁺] = [OH⁻]

<h3>[OH⁻] = 3.34x10⁻³M</h3><h3 />

% ionization:

[NH₄⁺] / [NH₃] * 100 = 3.34x10⁻³M / 0.619M * 100 = 0.54%

pH:

As pOH = -log [OH-]

pOH = 2.48

pH = 14 - pOH

<h3>pH = 11.52</h3>
5 0
2 years ago
What is the sequence of coefficients that will balance the following decomposition reaction of dihydrogen monosulfide? H₂S ----&
RUDIKE [14]

8 S

In this case you must start balancing the sulfur to have 8 on each side of the reaction. So:

Answer:

Explanation:

The law of conservation of matter states that since no atom can be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction, the number of atoms that are present in the reagents has to be equal to the number of atoms present in the products.

Then, you must balance the chemical equation. For that, you must first look at the subscripts next to each atom to find the number of atoms in the equation. If the same atom appears in more than one molecule, you must add its amounts.  

The coefficients located in front of each molecule indicate the amount of each molecule for the reaction. This coefficient can be modified to balance the equation, just as you should never alter the subscripts.

By multiplying the coefficient mentioned by the subscript, you get the amount of each element present in the reaction.

Then, taking into account all of the above, you can determine the amount of elements on each side of the equation:

Left side: 2 H and 1 S

Right side: 2 H and 8 S

In this case you must start balancing the sulfur to have 8 on each side of the reaction. So:

8 H₂S → H₂ + S₈

Now the amount of elements on each side of the equation:

Left side: 16 H and 8  

Right side: 2 H and 8 S

Now you need to start balancing the hydrogen to get the same amount from each side of the reaction. So:

8 H₂S → 8 H₂ + S₈

Now the amount of elements on each side of the equation:

Left side: 16 H and 8  

Right side: 16 H and 8 S

<u><em>The balanced reaction is:</em></u>

<u><em>8 H₂S → 8 H₂ + S₈</em></u>

3 0
2 years ago
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