The correct option is (B) whistleblowers.
Encouraged by the new Sarbanes-Oxley law, individuals who report unethical or illegal behavior within an organization are referred to as whistleblowers.
<h3> Who can become a whistleblower?</h3>
whistleblower, a person who uninvitedly divulges sensitive or secret information about a company, typically regarding malfeasance or misbehavior. Most whistleblowers claim that their devotion to the public good drives them to take such acts. Although the phrase was originally used to describe public employees who exposed instances of governmental waste, corruption, or mismanagement, it is now used to describe any employee or officer of a public or private organization who informs a larger group of problems that arise due to waste, fraud, corruption, or profit-seeking.
Someone who reveals misbehavior to a supervisor or internal affairs may be seen as a whistleblower in police organizations due to the strong horizontal loyalties present there.
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<h3>The correct question is :</h3>
Encouraged by the new Sarbanes-Oxley law, individuals who report unethical or illegal behavior within an organization are referred to as ____________.
a) compliance police
b) whistleblowers
c) corporate raiders
d) vigilantes
The answer is pluralism.
Completing the sentence:
The fact that the farmers have more influence over agricultural price-supports than do other groups is an example of pluralism.
Quick definition:
Pluralism is the holding of two or more offices or positions at the same time. Pluralism is not diversity alone, but the energetic engagement with diversity.
The correct answer is C.
The Plessy v. Ferguson was a landmark case from the US Supreme Court, issued in 1896.
It confirmed that segregated facilities were not violating the US constitution as long as the ones for whites and the ones for black citizens were equal in quality. From this decision, the principle "separate but equal" was derived.
It actually gave legitimacy to the Jim Crow laws that many Southern States were enacting, and which promoted segregation and indirect discriminations.
Answer:
Anomie
Explanation:
Merton developed the concept of ‘anomie’ to describe this imbalance between cultural goals and institutionalised means. He argued that such an imbalanced society produces anomie – there is a strain or tension between the goals and means which produce unsatisfied aspirations.
Merton argued that when individuals are faced with a gap between their goals (usually finances/money related) and their current status, strain occurs. When faced with strain, people have five ways to adapt:
1. Conformity: pursing cultural goals through socially approved means.
2. Innovation: using socially unapproved or unconventional means to obtain culturally approved goals. Example: dealing drugs or stealing to achieve financial security.
3. Ritualism: using the same socially approved means to achieve less elusive goals (more modest and humble).
4. Retreatism: to reject both the cultural goals and the means to obtain it, then find a way to escape it.
5. Rebellion: to reject the cultural goals and means, then work to replace them.
The answer is President Harry Truman
Harry Truman was the 33rd President of the United States serving two terms between 1945-1953
As the first post-World War II president, President Truman launched massive campaigns to stop the spread of communism from China and Russia and develop a completely parallel worldview.
He launched the successful Marshall Plan to rebuild western Europe, established NATO and the Truman Doctrine and intervened in the Korean War.
By rebuilding Europe, develop the military alliance of NATO and establishing Truman Doctrine, he was able to influence the next 2 decades of American policy to counter the growth of communism.