Worried by falling stock prices and plunging sales, cigarette makers are lobbying hard to prevent the government from hiking excise duty for the third straight year.
Industry body, The Tobacco Institute of India in its budget submission to the finance ministry has requested the government to maintain the current duty on cigarettes and reduce duty on the smaller size sub-65 mm length filter to Rs 200 per thousand sticks from Rs 669 per thousand cigarettes to allow the industry
Option D
In the short-run, if there is a surplus in the market for a product, the rationing function of price can be expected to cause: a decrease in the market price of the product.
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Explanation:</u></h3>
When quantity provided surpasses quantity required, a surplus endures. If the value goes up, the amount of necessitated goes downward. If the price drops, the quantity required raises. Price ceilings limit a price from growing beyond a particular level.
When a price ceiling is fixed under the equilibrium price, the amount required will pass quantity fulfilled, and excess demand or deficits will result. Price floors block a price from dropping below a reliable level. When a price floor is fixed beyond the equilibrium price, the measure supplied will exceed the quantity needed, and excess stock or surpluses will happen.
<span>A branding strategy in which a firm uses a different brand for each of its products is called individual branding. With the use of this strategy, products from the same company are given a unique identity and name. This is especially useful when companies offer a wide range of products that cater different price markets. </span>
Answer:
Needs : Frappuccino before work each day and winter coat
Wants: monthly loan payment and paying extra on the principal loan amount
Saving: rent on your apartment