Answer:
13 years
Explanation:
From;
0.693/t1/2 = 2.303/t log (No/N)
Where;
t1/12 = half-life of Cobalt-60 = 5.3 years
t = time taken = the unknown
No = mass of radioactive material originally present = 5.2 g
N = mass of radioactive material at time t = 0.95 g
Substituting values;
0.693/5.3 = 2.303/t log (5.2/0.95)
0.131 = 2.303/t(0.738)
0.131 = 1.6996/t
t = 1.6996/0.131
t = 12.97 years
t = 13 years(to the nearest whole number)
Answer:
Most atoms do not have eight electrons in their valence electron shell. Some atoms have only a few electrons in their outer shell, while some atoms lack only one or two electrons to have an octet. In cases where an atom has three or fewer valence electrons, the atom may lose those valence electrons quite easily until what remains is a lower shell that contains an octet. Atoms that lose electrons acquire a positive charge as a result because they are left with fewer negatively charged electrons to balance the positive charges of the protons in the nucleus. Positively charged ions are called cations. Most metals become cations when they make ionic compounds.
Explanation:
yan na answer
Answer:
It has direction and size.
Explanation:
All physical quantities are generally grouped into two;
i) Vector quantities
ii) Scalar quantities
Vector quantities are those quantities that has both magnitude (size) and direction.
Scalar quantities are those quantities that has magnitude (size) and no direction.
Velocity is a vector quantity because it has direction and size.
Answer:
The pitch of the sound a person makes is determined by several factors, including the size and tension of his or her vocal cords.
Explanation: