The mass of a sample of nickel (average atomic mass 58.69 u) is 11.74 g. How many atoms

: An unknown metal crystallizes in the cubic crystal structure. The metal has a radius 140pm, atomic mass of 135 g/mol, and dens

ki77a [65]

The cubic unit cell this metal crystallize as is BCC structure .

The structure of a crystalline solid, whether a metal or not, is best described by considering its simplest repeating unit, which is referred to as its unit cell.

The unit cell consists of lattice points that represent the locations of atoms or ions.

The entire structure then consists of this unit cell repeating in three dimensions

$\rm \rho =\dfrac{nM}{N_{0} a^{3}} \\\\\\\\\rm n =\dfrac{\rho N_{0} a^{3}}{M} \\\\\\\\Assuming\; it \; to \; be \; a\; BCC\; structure \\\\\\ r = \dfrac{\sqrt{3} \times a}{4} \\\\\\Therefore\; a = 3.23 \times 10^{-8}\\\\\\\\\rm n =\dfrac{13.3 \times 6.022 \times 10^{23}\times 3.23^{3}\times (10^{-8})^{3}}{135} \\\\$

n= 2

Hence our assumption was correct

It is a BCC structure .

Therefore the cubic unit cell this metal crystallize as is BCC structure .

To know more about unit cell

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5 0

2 years ago

The town of Natrium, West Virginia, derives its name from the sodium produced in the electrolysis of molten sodium chloride (NaC

Alona [7]

Explanation:

The reaction equation will be as follows.

$Na^{+} + e^{-} \rightarrow Na(s)$

Hence, moles of Na = moles of electron used

Therefore, calculate the number of moles of sodium as follows.

No. of moles = $\frac{mass}{\text{molar mass}}$

= $\frac{4500 g}{23 g/mol}$ (as 1 kg = 1000 g)

= 195.65 mol

As, Q = $n \times F$ where F = Faraday's constant

= $195.65 mol \times 96500 C$

= $1.88 \times 10^{7}$ mol C

Relation between electrical energy and Q is as follows.

E = $Q \times V$

Hence, putting the given values into the above formula and then calculate the value of electricity as follows.

E = $Q \times V$

= $1.88 \times 10^{7} \times 5$

= $9.4 \times 10^{7} J$

As 1 J = $2.77 \times 10^{-7}$ kWh

Hence, $\frac{9.4 \times 10^{7}}{2.77 \times 10^{-7}}$ kWh

= 3.39 kWh

Thus, we can conclude that 3.39 kilowatt-hours of electricity is required in the given situation.

7 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Ammonia, NH3, can be made by reacting nitrogen and hydrogen and the equation is N2 + 3H2 --> 2NH3 How many moles of NH3 can b

tino4ka555 [31]

8.66 or 8.67 if u round it off....

5 0

3 years ago

B) All atoms contain<br>charged electrons.<br>

andrey2020 [161]

Answer:

b) All atoms contain

charged electrons.

Explanation:

8 0

3 years ago

The reaction is run at two temperatures where temperature 1 is lower than temperature 2. Which relationship is correct for eithe

Tasya [4]

Answer:

The answer is " $K_1 < K_2$ "

Explanation:

In the given question, the value of the $K=Ae^{-\frac{Ea}{RT}}$ and the $T_1$ is the rate value which is the constant that is $K_2>K_1$ . As per the temperature value when its increase rate is constantly increasing. $E_a$ is activation energy it is not dependent on the temperature that why the answer is $K_1 < K_2$ .

8 0

3 years ago