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swat32
3 years ago
5

Solve for x for 1 and 2

Mathematics
1 answer:
taurus [48]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

1. 37.5

2. 8

Step-by-step explanation:

1. the smaller triangle and the bigger triangle are similar, so the sides are also similar.

this means that 16/46 = 20/(x+20)

then, just solve that for x

16/46 = 20/(x+20)

divide both sides by 4

4/46 = 5/(x+20)

multiply both sides by (x + 20)

(x+20) * 4/46 = 5

multiply both sides by 46

4x + 80 = 230

subtract 80

4x = 150

divide 4

x = 37.5

2. do the same thing ( still similar triangles)

the equation would be (3x + 1)/10 = (7x - 1)/22

solve

22(3x + 1) = 10(7x - 1)

66x + 22 = 70x - 10

32 = 4x

x = 8

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We know that the cost of the mixture C_m must be the cost of the everyday moisturizing lotion C_e plus the cost of the self-tanning lotion C_s, which means C_m=C_e+C_s.

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But we also know that the number of ounces of the mixture must be the sum of the number of ounces of the everyday moisturizing lotion with the number of ounces of the self-tanning lotion, so we have

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We want to calculate the number of ounces of the​ self-tanning lotion (n_s), so we solve for that variable:

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