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Ymorist [56]
2 years ago
14

Why does the lithium atom develop a positive charge?​

Chemistry
1 answer:
nikitadnepr [17]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Lithium develops a positive charge because it has one valence electron. Instead of lithium trying to steal 7 electrons from other elements to obtain an octet, it is easier to lose its one electron to become stable. Because neutral atoms contain the same amount of protons and electrons, when lithium loses one electron, there is one more proton than electrons.

In other words

Lithium has 3 protons and 3 electrons in its neutral state, but it loses one electron to become stable so it now has 3 protons and 2 electrons, and there is one more proton than electrons: +3 -2 = +1 charge

Explanation:

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Calculate the boiling point of a solution of 500.0 g of ethylene glycol (c2h6o2) dissolved in 500.0 g of water. kf = 1.86°c/m a
Bingel [31]

Answer:The boiling point of the solution is 108° C.

Explanation:

Boiling point of pure water=T=100^oC

Boiling point of water after addition of 500 g of ethylene glycol=T_f

Mass of water = 500g = 0.5 kg (1000 g = 1 kg)

\Delta T_f=K_b\times \frac{\text{Mass of ethlyene glycol}}{\text{Molar mass of ethylene glycol}}

\Delta T_f=0.512^oC/m\times \frac{500 g}{62.07 g/mol\times 0.5 kg}

\Delta T_f=8.24 ^oC

\Delta T_f=T_f-T

8.24^oC=T_f-100^oC

T_f=108.24^oC

The boiling point of the solution is 108° C.

7 0
3 years ago
HELP When a scientist thinks of a reason for why he or she observed something, this reason is called _______.
nydimaria [60]

Answer:

an inference

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A firework exploding is an example of a (4 points) physical change chemical change phase change nuclear change
Irina-Kira [14]
A firework exploding is a chemical change as soon as you light the fuse the combustion reacts with the gunpowder.

I hope this helps, good luck!!!!
5 0
3 years ago
In carbon dioxide (CO2), how many grams of oxygen (O) would there be if there are 24 grams of carbon (C)?
Zarrin [17]

Answer:

64g of Oxygen

Explanation:

Firstly, carbon and oxygen react to form CO2 as follows;

C + O2 => CO2

According to the equation, one mole of C reacts with one mole of O2 to give one mole of CO2

Since molar mass of C= 12g/mol, O= 16g/mol

One mole of (C) contains 12g

One mole of O2 contains 16(2) = 32g

Hence, If there are 24g of C, there would be 24 × 32 / 12

= 768/12

= 64g

Hence, there would be 64g of oxygen if there are 24g of Carbon

6 0
3 years ago
How did thompson know the charge of the particle he discovered was negative?
bulgar [2K]

Answer:

Explanation:

The electron is subatomic particle that revolve around outside the nucleus and has negligible mass. It has a negative charge.

Symbol= e-

Mass= 9.10938356×10-31 Kg

It was discovered by j. j. Thomson in 1897 during the study of cathode ray properties.

He constructed the glass tube and create vacuum in it. He applied electric current between electrodes. He noticed that a ray of particles coming from cathode to wards positively charged anode. This ray was cathode ray.

Properties of cathode ray:

The ray is travel in straight line.

The cathode ray is independent of composition of cathode.

When electric field is applied cathode ray is deflected towards the positively charged plate.

Hence it was consist of negatively charged particles.

8 0
3 years ago
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