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2 years ago

If the atoms that share electrons have an unequal attraction for the electrons, the bond is called

Chemistry

1 answer:

VLD [36.1K]2 years ago

7 0

Answer:

A polar covalent bond is a covalent bond in which the atoms have an unequal attraction for electrons and so the sharing is unequal. In a polar covalent bond, sometimes simply called a polar bond, the distribution of electrons around the molecule is no longer symmetrical.

Explanation:

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How many grams of the excess reactant are left over according to the reaction below given that you start with 10.0 g of Al and 1

valentinak56 [21]

4 Al + 3 O2 → 2 Al2O3

(10.0 g Al) / (26.98154 g Al/mol) = 0.37062 mol Al
(19.0 g O2) / (31.99886 g O2/mol) = 0.59377 mol O2

0.37062 mole of Al would react completely with 0.37062 x (3/4) = 0.277965 mole of O2, but there is more O2 present than that, so O2 is in excess.

((0.59377 mol O2 initially) - (0.277965 mol O2 reacted)) x (31.99886 g O2/mol) =
10.1 g O2 left over

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3 years ago

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The reaction of an Arrhenius acid with an Arrhenius base produces water and A) a salt B) an ester C) an aldehyde D) a halocarbon

Ratling [72]

The reaction of an Arrhenius acid with an Arrhenius base produces water and A) a salt

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3 years ago

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Citric acid (right) is concentrated in citrus fruits and plays a central metabolic role in nearly every animal and plant cell.

arlik [135]

0.549 mol of citric acid are in 1.50 qt of lemon juice (d = 1.09 g/mL) that is 6.82% citric acid.

<h3>What is citric acid?</h3>

Citric acid is an organic compound with a chemical formula of $HOC(CO_2H)(CH_2CO_2H)_2$ . It is a weak organic acid that is colourless. Citrus fruits naturally produce it. It is a biochemical intermediary in the citric acid cycle, which is a process that all aerobic organisms go through during metabolism.

Every year, more than two million tonnes of citric acid are produced. It is frequently employed as a chelating agent, an acidifier, and a flavouring

Citrates, which include salts, esters, and the polyatomic anion present in solution, are derivatives of citric acid. Trisodium citrate is an example of the former; triethyl citrate is an example of an ester.

Learn more about Citric acid

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8 0

1 year ago

Given a gas whose temperature is 418 K at a pressure of 56.0 kPa. What is the pressure of the gas if its Temperature changes to

Rainbow [258]

Answer: P₂=0.44 atm

Explanation:

For this problem, we are dealing with temperature and pressure. We will need to use Gay-Lussac's Law.

Gay-Lussac's Law: $\frac{P_{1} }{T_{1} } =\frac{P_{2} }{T_{2} }$

First, let's do some conversions. Anytime we deal with the Ideal Gas Law and the different laws, we need to make sure our temperature is in Kelvins. Since T₂ is 64°C, we must change it to K.

64+273K=337K

Now, it may be uncomfortable to use kPa instead of atm, so let's convert kPa to atm.

$56.0kPa*\frac{1000Pa}{1kPa} *\frac{atm}{101325Pa} =0.55atm$

Since our units are in atm and K, we can use Gay-Lussac's Law to find P₂.

$P_{2} =\frac{T_{2} P_{1} }{T_{1} }$

$P_{2}=\frac{(337K)(0.55atm)}{418K}$

P₂=0.44 atm

8 0

3 years ago

Which of these relationships is true of an uncharged atom?

marusya05 [52]

Answer:

The correct option is C) The number of protons is equal to the number of electrons.

Explanation:

Atoms are made up of particles called protons, neutrons, and electrons. Protons and neutrons are in the center of the atom and form the nucleus, while electrons surround the nucleus. Electrons have a negative charge. The charge of the protons is positive and finally, the neutrons have no charge.

If the atom has no charge, this means that the total charge of the atomic nucleus, which is positive due to the presence of the protons, is equal to the negative charge of the electrons, so that it cancels out.

So, the correct option is C) The number of protons is equal to the number of electrons.

7 0

3 years ago