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gayaneshka [121]
3 years ago
15

Which statement best describes the amount of catalyst that remains at the end of a reaction?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Ivenika [448]3 years ago
7 0
I believe the correct answer is C. The amount of catalyst is the same at the end as at the beginning of the reaction. Catalysts can't be consumed by the reaction thus is not D.
gizmo_the_mogwai [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer is: C) The amount of catalyst is the same at the end as at the beginning of the reaction.

A catalyst is a chemical species that is present at the beginning of a reaction and reappears at the end.  

An intermediate forms during the reaction and disappears before the end.

Catalysis is the increase in the rate of a chemical reaction due to the participation of an additional substance called a catalyst.  

Reactions occur faster with a catalyst because they require less activation energy.

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The combustion of methane(CH4) produces carbon dioxide and water. Assume that 2.0 mol of CH4 burned in the presence of excess ai
harkovskaia [24]

Answer:

The answer to your question is 98.9 %

Explanation:

Data

moles of methane = CH₄ = 2.0

excess air

Percent yield = ?

mass of CO₂ = 87 g

- Balanced chemical reaction

                CH₄  +  2O₂   ⇒  CO₂  +  2H₂O

      Reactants     Elements       Products

             1                    C                   1

             4                   H                   2

             4                   O                   2

- Calculate the molar mass of CH₄

CH₄ = 12 + 4 = 16 g

- Convert the moles to mass

                     16 g of CH₄ ----------------- 1 mol

                       x                -----------------  2 moles

                       x = (2 x 16) / 1

                       x = 32 g of CH₄

-Calculate the theoretical formation of CO₂

                     16 g of CH₄ ----------------- 44 g of CO₂

                     32 g of CH₄ ----------------  x

                            x = (32 x 44) / 16

                            x = 88 g of CO₂

-Calculate the Percent yield

     Percent yield = Actual yield/Theoretical yield x 100

     Percent yield = 87/88 x 100

    Percent yield = 98.9 %

3 0
3 years ago
Eat at Joe's! Did you know that this neon sign is experiencing a change of state? When a neon sign lights up, like the one you s
Afina-wow [57]

<span>ANSWER:
Electrical energy accelerates the electrons in the neon gas. The gas ionizes and becomes plasma, containing both positive and negative ions.</span>
4 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Determine whether the following statements describe chemical or physical properties: (a) Oxygen gas supports combustion. (b) Fer
sdas [7]

Explanation:

A change that does not cause any change in chemical composition of a substance is known as a physical change.

For example, mass, density, volume etc are all physical changes.

On the other hand, a change that brings change in chemical composition of a substance is known as chemical change.

For example, combustion, toxicity, reactivity etc are all chemical changes.

Hence, following statements are identified as chemical or physical changes as follows.

(a) Oxygen gas supports combustion : Chemical change

(b) Fertilizers help to increase agricultural production : Chemical change

(c) Water boils below 100^{o}C on top of a mountain : Physical change

(d) Lead is denser than aluminum : Physical change

(e) Uranium is a radioactive element : Chemical change

7 0
3 years ago
Due to mechanical weathering, a small boulder has broken into several pieces. Explain how this will affect the rate at which the
andrezito [222]

Answer:

It will increase the rate of chemical weathering.

Explanation:

Weathering is the breaking down or dissolving of rocks and minerals on the surface of the earth into smaller grains or soil.

Weathering can occur either by biological, chemical or mechanical means.

When mechanical (or physical) weathering breaks a small boulder into pieces, this will lead to an increase in the rate of chemical weathering.

Chemical weathering involves chemical reactions or changes that occur in rocks which results in changes in their size and composition. This chemical reactions that breaks down rocks include hydrolysis by water and oxidation by oxygen. <em>The rate of chemical reactions increase with increase in surface area of the substances reacting.</em>

When the boulder is broken into smaller pieces, it exposes a larger area of these rocks to the chemical reactions that weather rocks. For example, a larger surface of the rock may be exposed to water result in faster reaction of the rock salts with water, and thus, the rock particles are broken down faster.

7 0
4 years ago
If a basketball travels a distance of 4 meters in 5 seconds, what is its average speed?
creativ13 [48]

Answer:

i think d

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
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