Answer:
<u>the thickness required would be 12 inch HMA and granular base layer of 6 inches</u>
Explanation:
structural number = 4.5
stone base course material coefficient = 0.13
hma material layer coefficient = 0.40
drainage coefficient = 0.90
we will use layered analysis procedure to get thickness
D1 >= sN1/a1
when we cross multiply,
sN1 = a1D1 >=sN1
D2 >= -sN2-sN1/a2m2
sN2* + sN1* >= sN2
D3 >= sN3-(sN1*+sN2*)/a2m2
where a1,a2,a3 = layer coefficient
d1 d2 d3 = actual thickness
m2,m3 = coefficient of base
a1 = 0.4
a1 = 0.13
sN = 4.5
m2 = 0.9
D1 >= sN1/a1 = 4.5/0.4
= 11.25
thickness of surface = 12 inches
a1D1 = 0.4x12 = 4.8
we have value of sN2 = 5.5
(5.5 -4.8)/(0.13*0.9)
= 0.7/0.117
= 5.9829 inches
approximately 6 inches
so the pavement will have 12inch HMA surface and 6 inches granular base layer.
Air supplied to a pneumatic system is supplied through the C. Actuator
Explanation
Pneumatic systems are like hydraulic systems, it is just that these systems uses compressed air rather than hydraulic fluid. Pneumatic systems are used widely across the industries. these pneumatic systems needs a constant supply of compressed air to operate. This is provided by an air compressor. The compressor sucks in air at a very high rate from the environment and stores it in a pressurized tank. the Air is supplied thereafter with the help of a actuator valve that is a more sophisticated form of a valve.
From the above statement it is clear that Air supplied to a pneumatic system is supplied through the Actuator
