Answer:
flow ( m ) = 4.852 kg/s
Explanation:
Given:
- Inlet of Turbine
P_1 = 10 MPa
T_1 = 500 C
- Outlet of Turbine
P_2 = 10 KPa
x = 0.9
- Power output of Turbine W_out = 5 MW
Find:
Determine the mass ow rate required
Solution:
- Use steam Table A.4 to determine specific enthalpy for inlet conditions:
P_1 = 10 MPa
T_1 = 500 C ---------- > h_1 = 3375.1 KJ/kg
- Use steam Table A.6 to determine specific enthalpy for outlet conditions:
P_2 = 10 KPa -------------> h_f = 191.81 KJ/kg
x = 0.9 -------------> h_fg = 2392.1 KJ/kg
h_2 = h_f + x*h_fg
h_2 = 191.81 + 0.9*2392.1 = 2344.7 KJ/kg
- The work produced by the turbine W_out is given by first Law of thermodynamics:
W_out = flow(m) * ( h_1 - h_2 )
flow ( m ) = W_out / ( h_1 - h_2 )
- Plug in values:
flow ( m ) = 5*10^3 / ( 3375.1 - 2344.7 )
flow ( m ) = 4.852 kg/s
They are as follows-
Speed
Accuracy
Storage
Versatility
Diligence
Automation
Reliability
Power of Remembering
Let us understand each characteristic in brief:-
Speed – Speed of a computer means the time it takes to complete any given task. The computer works at a very lightning speed. For example, a computer takes a second to calculate 3 million calculations rather than a human which takes years. Hence nowadays the speed of the computer is measured in terms of microseconds, Nanoseconds, and even in Pico seconds instead of seconds or milliseconds.
Accuracy – The computers are programmed and designed in such a manner that their results are almost 100% accurate. It performs all the tasks with the same accuracy. There are very few chances of uncertainty in results and even though an error occurs, it can happen either due to wrong input data or unreliable programs by a programmer. Such errors are referred to as Garbage In Garbage Out (GIGO) which means, if you provide wrong instructions to the computer then you get wrong results.
Versatility – Along with being accurate and diligent a computer is also a versatile device. It can perform several types of tasks at a time if they are reduced to a certain set of logical steps. A computer can be used for many purposes at different places such as booking air and rail tickets, weather forecasting, listening to music, and playing games. Also at a time, one can pay his utility bills and can make a monthly budget too. It can prepare documents, data sheets and also can make models of houses, dams, etc.
Diligence – The ability of a computer to perform tasks without getting tired is known as diligence. Computers are highly reliable, they do not get fed up, exhausted, or lack concentration. They can work for hours and hours unlike humans and can give accurate or error-free results. For example, humans will start feeling tired after 2 -3 hours and will lack concentration whereas a computer will keep on working until the results are achieved.
Automation – Automation means working automatically. A computer can work on its own without the intervention of the person using it. Programs can be made for the computer to perform the task and based on the sequence it executes the tasks and gives accurate results. In case an error occurs, it gives error messages too and registers the logs.
Reliability – High reliability of a computer depends on low failure rate and easy maintenance. The results given out by the computer are reliable as the accuracy is almost 100%.
Power of Remembering – The computer has the power of storing data or information for several years. It cannot lose the data on its own. A person can retrieve the data whenever required and the data remains the same after a number of years also. It gives the freedom to the user to decide on how much data to store and how much to remove.
Answer:
Im confused, what does this mean
Explanation:
i mean, thx lol
Answer:
1913meter per second square.
Explanation:
From the Context the vacuum can be said be the presence of 5e difference below the outside ambient temperature.
For the Venturi.
Please go through the attached file for the rest of the solutions and the answer.
Answer:
-Differential equation: d²T/dx² = 0
-The boundary conditions are;
1) Heat flux at bottom;
-KAdT(0)/dx = ηq_e
2) Heat flux at top surface;
-KdT(L)/dx = h(T(L) - T(water))
Explanation:
To solve this question, let's work with the following assumptions that we are given;
- Heat transfer is steady and one dimensional
- Thermal conductivity is constant.
- No heat generation exists in the medium
- The top surface which is at x = L will be subjected to convection while the bottom surface which is at x = 0 will be subjected to uniform heat flux.
Will all those assumptions given, the differential equation can be expressed as; d²T/dx² = 0
Now the boundary conditions are;
1) Heat flux at bottom;
q(at x = 0) is;
-KAdT(0)/dx = ηq_e
2) Heat flux at top surface;
q(at x = L):
-KdT(L)/dx = h(T(L) - T(water))
