Answer:
Mass = 713.4 ×10⁻⁴ g
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of calcium phosphate = 2.3×10⁻⁴ mol
Mass of calcium phosphate = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Molar mass of calcium phosphate is 310.18 g/mol
by putting values,
2.3×10⁻⁴ mol = mass / 310.18 g/mol
Mass = 2.3×10⁻⁴ mol × 310.18 g/mol
Mass = 713.4 ×10⁻⁴ g
Answer:
Because of statements (a), (c) and (d).
Explanation:
Let's evaluate each statement to know why they focus on higher alcohols instead of ethanol:
(a) It is easier to produce higher alcohols in microbes than it is to produce ethanol<u>.</u> This is true<u> since ethanol is the major biofuel in the world because it can be easily produced by fermentation technology developed a long time ago. Recently, higher alcohols are produced from microorganisms that are used as microbial cell factories.</u>
(b) Higher alcohols have a higher hygroscopicity than ethanol. This is false since ethanol is more hygroscopic than higher alcohols.
(c) Higher alcohols have a lower vapor pressure than ethanol. This is true, ethanol has a higher vapor pressure than higher alcohols. The vapor pressure is important since it can affect the proper cold starting of the engine.
(d) Higher alcohols have a higher energy density than ethanol. This is true since the production of higher alcohols as biofuels is more desirable than the ethanol because higher alcohols have a high energy density and other more advantages than the use of ethanol.
Therefore the answer of why did they focus on higher alcohols to add to or substitute gasoline instead of ethanol is because of the statements (a), (c) and (d).
I hope it helps you!
Answer:
Functional groups
Explanation:
A functional group refers to an atom or cluster of atoms that are covalently bonded to carbon and influence the behavior of organic compounds.
There are several functional groups in organic chemistry that determine the properties of organic compounds.
For instance, in the compound CH3CH2CH2CH2OH, the functional group is the -OH group. The chemical and physical properties of this compound is largely determined by this functional group.
<span>Hello!
The statement that best proves that the law of conservation is obeyed during this process is that </span><span>The total mass of oxygen and carbon is equal to the total mass of carbon dioxide.
The chemical equation for the combustion reaction of coal in the carbon cycle is the following one:
C(s) + O</span>₂(g) → CO₂(g)
<span>
From this simple chemical equation, we can conclude that if the Law of Conservation of Matter is obeyed in this reaction, the sum of the initial masses of Carbon and Oxygen before the reaction will be equal to the total amount of Carbon Dioxide formed by it, because they sum up to produce Carbon Dioxide.
Have a nice day!</span>
