Answer:
a) <em>t</em> ≥ 5
b) (see below)
Step-by-step explanation:
First, make note of the info you are given and what you're trying to do:
- at midnight, 5°C
- drops consistently 2°C per hour
- finding <em>t</em>
- <em>t </em>= # of hours past midnight when temp. was past -4°C
- put <em>t</em> on a number line
So, first, you need to find the first point at when the temperature goes past -4°C. Notice that the question is asking for past -4°C, not -4°C<em> and</em> past. This means we're not including -4°C.
Every hour, we're dropping by 2°C. You can draw a visual to better understand the situation. See the image below.
So we know that starting from 5 am, we are lower than -4°C.
This is 5 hours from midnight.
So <em>t</em> ≥ 5. This means that the number of hours past midnight when the temperature was colder than -4°C was 5 or more hours.
On the number line, draw a circle on 5 (between 4 and 6), but shade it in because it includes 5. Then, shade or highlight to the right of that circle to the end of the number line.
This shows that <em>t</em> is equal to or greater than 5.
It is 30 degrees. Add 90 and 60 to get 180. Then subtract that from 180, since all triangles interior angles add to 180. You’ll get 30.
A and B must be disjoint. You have, by the inclusion/exclusion principle, that

where the last term is required to prevent double counting. When

and

are disjoint, you have

and

, leaving you with
the answer to 12 divided by 50 calculated using Long Division is:
0
12 Remainder
Answer:
Option D. 9 mi/hr downstream, 6 mi/hr upstream
Step-by-step explanation:
<u><em>The complete question is</em></u>
Alicia can row 6 miles downstream in the same time it takes her to row 4 miles upstream. She rows downstream 3 miles/hour faster than she rows upstream. Find Alicia’s rowing rate each way
Define the variables
Let
x -----> Alicia's rowing rate downstream in miles per hour
y ----> Alicia's rowing rate upstream in miles per hour
we know that
The rate is equal to the distance divided by the time
so
The time is equal to the distance divided by the rate
we have


-----> equation A
----> equation B
equate equation A and equation B




<em>Find the value of x</em>

therefore
Alicia's rowing rate downstream is 9 mi/h
Alicia's rowing rate upstream is 6 mi/h