Answer:
The correct answers are the following:
1 - C
2 - B
3 - D
4 - A
Explanation:
1 - C: The market labor demand curve is represented graphically by the relationship between the wage rate and the quantity of labor firms are willing to hire in a market due to the fact that the firms are the ones who are looking for workers and therefore they demand it.
2 - B: The market labor supply curve is represented graphically by the relationship between the wage rate and the quantity of labor that the workers are willing to provide due to the fact that they are the one who put their work in the market in order to be used.
3 - D: The marginal product of labor represents the increase in the amount of output from an additional unit of labor that an additional worker puts in the firm.
4 - A: The value of the marginal product of labor comprehends the additional revenue the firm receives from selling the output produced from and additional unit of labor that an additional worker put in the firm.
Answer and Explanation:
Classical Theory:
Classical theory states that the economy is free flowing and that there should be no outside intervention. It states that the prices and wages move up and down freely. During good times the prices and wages tend to increase and during bad times or recession the prices and wages are adjusted accordingly to downwards.
Another vital information pertaining to classical theory is that it states: economy is always at full employment level of output. Which means that the aggregate supply curve is vertical and this implies that the increase in aggregate demand or a decrease in aggregate demand will lead to increase or decrease respectively. However, the output will remain same in the economy when it comes to the classical approach.
Answer:
Explanation:
The fact that limited amounts of goods and services are available to meet unlimited wants is called scarcity. ... Scarcity always exists. There simply are not enough goods and services to supply all of society's needs and wants.
An unfavorable materials quantity variance indicates that the actual usage of materials exceeds the standard material allowed for output.
<h3>What do you mean by material quantity variance?</h3>
The material quantity variance refers to the difference between the standard amount and the actual amount of materials used in the production process.
The material quantity variance yield unusual results as it is based on a standard unit quantity that is not even close to the actual usage.
Therefore, an unfavorable materials quantity variance indicates that the actual usage of materials exceeds the standard material allowed for output.
Learn more about Material Quantity variance here:
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Answer:
it is a type of discrimination at workplace which is permitted by law