Answer:
The first and 2nd pictures basically capture what they look like.
A dwarf is a recessive trait. In order for the plant to be shorter, it would have to have 2 recessive alleles. The plant is also purebread so it wont contain the tall allele. The gametes that are possible are tt.
The answer is binary fission
Graphite is well known to be pencil lead - You might actually learn this in Chemistry/Physical Science like we did!
Charcoal & coal you cannot use - you could but it'd be difficult and irritating.
Fullerene is the third form of carbon. It can be used for electronics AND medicine. Amazing right??