Hope this helps. I couldn’t print your image.
Hey this is late, but if an organ fails, like for example the kidney fails right? So then it affects the heart. and so on, because the kidney helps clean the blood and your body needs blood.
The answer is commensalism.
<span>Commensalism is a relationship between two organisms in which only one of them has benefit, and the other one is not affected (it has no harm or benefit).
</span>In this example, clownfish has the benefit - it is protected from predators by sea anemones. <span>The sea anemone isn't harmed and doesn't benefit from this relationship. Hence, this is the example of commensalism.</span>
The correct answer is emphysema.
This respiratory disease occurs when alveoli get enlarged, and thus cause chronic lung inflammation and later on lung fibrosis as well. This person then finds it extremely hard to breathe properly, as airways tend to collapse during expiration.