Answer : Option D) Sodium Chloride.
Explanation : Boiling point is the temperature at which the vapor pressure of a liquid is equal to the external pressure surrounding the liquid.
On the basis of bonding, the compound which has highest boiling point is sodium chloride.
Alcohol are found to have boiling point approximately as 78.37 °C.
Glucose usually melts at 146 °C.
Water boils at 100°C.
Sodium chloride has boiling point 1413 °C.
So, it is easy to identify that NaCl (sodium chloride) has highest boiling point amongst the given choices.
According to Einstein the energy of photon is given by the equation,
E = hν = h . c/λ
where h is Planck's constant, c is the speed of light, ν is the frequency of light and λ is the wavelength of light.
Given, wavelength = 608 nm = 608 x 10⁻⁹ m
Conversion factor: 1 nm = 10⁻⁹ m
c = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
h = 6.626× 10⁻³⁴ J.s
Substituting the data into the equation we get,
E = h . c/λ
E = 6.626× 10⁻³⁴ J.s x (3 x 10⁸ m/s) / 608 x 10⁻⁹ m
E = 3.27 x 10⁻¹⁹J
3.27 x 10⁻¹⁹J energy must be added to strontium to get it to produce 608 nm wavelength.
Answer:
number of moles of water (n) = 1.383 x10 ⁻⁵ mol
Explanation:
Data Given:
No. of molecules of water = 8.33×10¹⁸
No. of Mole of water = ?
Formula Used to calculate
no. of moles = numbers of particles (ions, molecules, atoms) /Avogadro's number
Avogadro's no. = 6.023 x10²³
So the formula could be written as
no. of moles (n) = no. of molecules of water /6.023 x10²³
Put the values in above formula
no. of moles (n) = 8.33×10¹⁸ /6.023 x10²³
no. of moles (n) = 8.33×10¹⁸ /6.023 x10²³
no. of moles (n) = 1.383 x10 ⁻⁵
so 1.383 x10 ⁻⁵ moles of water are represented by 8.33×10¹⁸ molecules of water.
