A Only one variable changed
answer is antibodies.
B cells are a type of lymphocytes and it is responsible for the immune system. B cells help to protect body by producing specific antibodies to fight against each antigen which are strangers to the body specially for viral infections.
Answer:
an individual that has one dominant allele and one recessive allele for a trait is heterozygous
Answer:
B. A proton gradient drives the formation of ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate via ATP synthase.
Explanation:
Light reaction of photosynthesis includes the splitting of water in the presence of sunlight and electron transfer from PSII to PSI via an electron transport system. During the transfer of electron through cytochrome of the electron transport system, the proton concentration gradient is generated across thylakoids. The proton concentration gradient is harvested to drive ADP phosphorylation by the catalytic site of ATP synthase accompanied by downhill movement protons through its proton channels.
Atoms with a covalent bond
