Answer:
Crossing over and random alignment are the events of meiosis-I that add new gene combinations to the gametes. Random fusion of male and female gametes is called random fertilization.
Explanation:
During the pachytene stage of meiosis-I, part of the chromatids of each of the homologous chromosomes of a bivalent is broken apart and exchanged. This exchange of the genetic material between the members of a bivalent is called crossing over. The recombinant chromatids formed by crossing over have new allele combinations that were otherwise not present in the parental chromatids.
During metaphase I, the homologous pairs are aligned at the cell's equator in a random manner. This means that either the paternal or maternal chromosome of a pair may face one or the other pole of the cell. The arrangement of chromosomes during metaphase-I determines whether the paternal or maternal chromosome of each pair would be distributed to one or the other pole of the cell. This random segregation creates new gene combinations in gametes.
All the gametes have equal chances of getting fused with a gamete from the opposite gender. This is called random fertilization and further adds variations.
Euglenoids <span>are unicellular protists commonly found in fresh </span>water.They don not have a cell<span> wall, despite that, a protein rich </span>cell membrane called pellicle is present in Euglenoids.
Whereas,<span>Algae are eukaryotic organisms comprising of no roots, stems, or leaves but they filled with chlorophyll and other pigments to carry out the process of photosynthesis. Similar to </span>Euglenoids, they<span> occur most frequently in water, specifically in plankton.
</span>Hence,
Euglenoids and algae share a common characteristic,that is both are autotrophs. They <span>produce complex organic compounds from simple substances present in their surroundings, by the use of energy from sun-light or inorganic chemical reactions.</span>
Answer:
1. Iterative homology: e.g. antenna and leg of fiddler crab
2. Ontogenetic homology: e.g. radular teeth of veliger, feathers of chicken and hen
3. Di-polymorphic homology: e.g. white and brown feathers of hen races, chelae of male and female of fiddler crabs
4. Supraspecific: e.g. chelae of fiddler crab, chelae of lobster, feathers of hen and pheasant
Explanation:
Answer:
it will get weaker give water
Explanation:
feed it bread
