<u>Answer:
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Shaping, behavior modification
<u>Explanation:
</u>
Skinner was heavy influenced by the work by John Watson as well as early behaviorist called Ivan Pavlov and Edward Thorn di-ke. He spent most of the life teaching. Skinner researched shaping, behavior modification, positive reinforcement effect, and negative reinforcement effects. His idea of behavior modification was to put the subject on the program with the steps. The steps would be setting goals that would help you to determine how the subjects would be changed step by step. The program would be designed to help the subject to reach the desired goals.
<u>Skinner used many techniques for shaping people behaviors such as:
</u>
- Scheduled of reinforcement
- the shaping of the behavior
- Modification of the behavior
- Aversion stimuli
Freedom of religion , speech & assembly i think .
The process is called Cultural Transmission of Values. It is the way a group of people in the society, like school, teach or transmit a society's culture. The dependence of human at their early age allows them for cultural learning before they enter adulthood. As what a Functionalist perceives, education is essential to keep our social body functioning. It's role is to create and maintain social unity and solidarity because it passes on the culture of a society, especially its core values.
C is the correct answer.
Since the 1930s, the American Presidency has become its central institution. This was not always the case. Prior to FDR, the American Presidency had its strengths but was a co-equal branch with the Legislative and the Judiciary Branch.
FDR reshaped the Presidency during the Great Depression and World War II to make it the "first branch" of American government, or certainly the one that Americans perceive as the most important/powerful.
