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Troyanec [42]
3 years ago
11

A car moving at 60 mph slams on its brakes to stop before hitting a deer. Another identical car traveling at 60 mph slows to a s

top at a stop sign. Who experiences the greatest impulse during the stop
Physics
1 answer:
ankoles [38]3 years ago
8 0

Happy Holidays!

Recall that:

Impulse = Change in Momentum = mass × change in velocity

Since both cars are identical and have the same initial velocity of 60 mph, them breaking to a stop means that they both experience the same change in velocity.

Thus, both of the cars' impulses are equal.

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A 72.8-kg swimmer is standing on a stationary 265-kg floating raft. The swimmer then runs off the raft horizontally with a veloc
nalin [4]

Answer:

-1.43 m/s relative to the shore

Explanation:

Total momentum must be conserved before and after the run. Since they were both stationary before, their total speed, and momentum, is 0, so is the total momentum after the run off:

m_sv_s + m_rv_r = 0

where m_s = 72.8, m_r = 265 are the mass of the swimmer and raft, respectively. v_s = 5.21 m/s, v_r are the velocities of the swimmer and the raft after the run, respectively. We can solve for v_r

265v_r + 72.8*5.21 = 0

v_b = -72.8*5.21/265 = -1.43 m/s

So the recoil velocity that the raft would have is -1.43 m/s after the swimmer runs off, relative to the shore

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is a homogenous mixture?
Ivanshal [37]

Answer:

Blood is a homogenous mixture

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
During the latter part of your European vacation, you are hanging out at the beach at the gold coast of Spain. As you are laying
adelina 88 [10]

The maximum height attained is 460 m.

<h3>What is the maximum height?</h3>

We know that the final velocity of a body is 0 m/s at the maximum height which is the greatest height that is attained by the body. We now use the formula;

v^2 = u^2 -2gh

Given that v = 0 m/s

u^2 = 2gh

h = u^2/2g

v = final velocity

u = initial velocity

h = maximin height

g = acceleration due to gravity

h = (95)^2/2 * 9.8

h = 460 m

Learn more about maximum height:brainly.com/question/6261898

#SPJ1

6 0
1 year ago
A hanging weight, with a mass of m1 = 0.365 kg, is attached by a string to a block with mass m2 = 0.825 kg as shown in the figur
morpeh [17]

The speed of the block after it has moved the given distance away from the initial position is 1.1 m/s.

<h3>Angular Speed of the pulley </h3>

The angular speed of the pulley after the block m1 fall through a distance, d, is obatined from conservation of energy and it is given as;

K.E = P.E

\frac{1}{2} mv^2 + \frac{1}{2} I\omega^2 = mgh\\\\\frac{1}{2} m_2v_0^2 + \frac{1}{2} \omega^2(m_1R^2_2 + m_2R_2^2) + \frac{1}{2} \omega^2( \frac{1}{2} MR_1^2 + \frac{1}{2} MR_2^2) = m_1gd- \mu_km_2gd\\\\\frac{1}{2} m_2v_0^2 + \frac{1}{2} \omega^2[R_2^2(m_1 + m_2)+ \frac{1}{2} M(R_1^2 + R_2^2)] = gd(m_1 - \mu_k m_2)\\\\

\frac{1}{2} m_2v_0 + \frac{1}{4} \omega^2[2R_2^2(m_1 + m_2) + M(R^2_1 + R^2_2)] = gd(m_1 - \mu_k m_2)\\\\2m_2v_0 + \omega^2 [2R_2^2(m_1 + m_2) + M(R^2_1 + R^2_2)] = 4gd(m_1 - \mu_k m_2)\\\\\omega^2 [2R_2^2(m_1 + m_2) + M(R^2_1 + R^2_2)] =  4gd(m_1 - \mu_k m_2) - 2m_2v_0^2\\\\\omega^2 = \frac{ 4gd(m_1 - \mu_k m_2) - 2m_2v_0^2}{2R_2^2(m_1 + m_2) + M(R^2_1 + R^2_2)} \\\\\omega = \sqrt{\frac{ 4gd(m_1 - \mu_k m_2) - 2m_2v_0^2}{2R_2^2(m_1 + m_2) + M(R^2_1 + R^2_2)}} \\\\

Substitute the given parameters and solve for the angular speed;

\omega = \sqrt{\frac{ 4(9.8)(0.7)(0.365 \ - \ 0.25\times 0.825) - 2(0.825)(0.82)^2}{2(0.03)^2(0.365 \ + \ 0.825)\  \ +\  \ 0.35(0.02^2\  + \ 0.03^2)}} \\\\\omega = \sqrt{\frac{3.25}{0.00214\ + \ 0.000455 } } \\\\\omega = 35.39 \ rad/s

<h3>Linear speed of the block</h3>

The linear speed of the block after travelling 0.7 m;

v = ωR₂

v = 35.39 x 0.03

v = 1.1 m/s

Thus, the speed of the block after it has moved the given distance away from the initial position is 1.1 m/s.

Learn more about conservation of energy here: brainly.com/question/24772394

5 0
2 years ago
A runner taking part in the 200-m dash must run around the end of a track that has a circular arc with a radius of curvature of
Leto [7]

Answer: 2.27\ m/s^2

Explanation:

Given

Length of the race track L=200\ m

the radius of curvature of the track r=29.5\ m

time taken to run on track is t=24.4\ s

Speed of runner is

\Rightarrow v=\dfrac{L}{t}=\dfrac{200}{24.4}\\\\\Rightarrow v=8.196\ m/s

Centripetal acceleration is

\Rightarrow a_c=\dfrac{v^2}{r}=\dfrac{8.196^2}{29.5}\\\\\Rightarrow a_c=2.27\ m/s^2

5 0
3 years ago
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