Answer: a) 0.78 m/s b) 1.57 m/s
Explanation:
M = father's mass
m = son's mass = M/3
V = father's initial speed
v = son's initial speed
(1/2)MV^2 = (1/2)*(1/2)*m v^2
M*V^2 = (1/2)(M/3)v^2
V^2/v^2 = 1/4
V = v/2
Second equation:
(1/2)M*(V + 1.4)^2 = (1/2)m*v^2
= (1/2)*(M/3)*(3V)^2
cancel out the M's and (1/2)'s
(V + 1.4)^2 = 3V^2
V^2 + 2.8V + 1.96 = 3V^2
V^2 -1.4V -0.98 = 0
V^2 = 0.98/0.4 = 2.45
V = 1.57
Complete Question
A flywheel in a motor is spinning at 510 rpm when a power failure suddenly occurs. The flywheel has mass 40.0 kg and diameter 75.0 cm . The power is off for 40.0 s , and during this time the flywheel slows down uniformly due to friction in its axle bearings. During the time the power is off, the flywheel makes 210 complete revolutions. At what rate is the flywheel spinning when the power comes back on(in rpm)? How long after the beginning of the power failure would it have taken the flywheel to stop if the power had not come back on, and how many revolutions would the wheel have made during this time?
Answer:

Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Angular velocity 
Mass 
Diameter d 
Off Time 
Oscillation at Power off 
Generally the equation for Angular displacement is mathematically given by




Generally the equation for Time to come to rest is mathematically given by



Therefore Angular displacement is


Answer:
A radio telescope helped the astronomers discover the CMB.
Explanation:
- Penzias and Wilson while experimenting with a radio telescope in 1964, accidentally discovered the radiation that exists universally also known as the CMB.
- This was used to support the "Big Bang Theory" and not the "Steady State Theory"
- CMB is the faint cosmic radiation that fills up the universe. It provides important data for understanding early universe.
- This data tells us about the composition of the universe and its age which raises new questions about the universe.
Answer:-2.86*10⁻⁴
Explanation: Use the equation change in volume = (change in pressure * original volume) / Bulks Modulus. ΔV = (-Δp*V₀) / B
Plugging in your numbers, you should get ΔV = (-2.29*10⁷*1) / (8*10¹⁰) = -2.86*10⁻⁴
ΔP = P₂-P₁ ----> ΔP = 2.30*10⁷ - 1.00*10⁵ = 2.29*10⁷
The speed of tsunami is a.0.32 km.
Steps involved :
The equation s = 356d models the maximum speed that a tsunami can move at. It reads as follows: s = 200 km/h d =?
Let's now change s to s in the equation to determine d: s = 356√d 200 = 356√d √d = 200 ÷ 356 √d = 0.562 Let's square the equation now by squaring both sides: (√d)² = (0.562) ² d = (0.562)² = 0.316 ≈ 0.32
As a result, 0.32 km is roughly the depth (d) of water for a tsunami moving at 200 km/h.
To learn more about tsunami refer : brainly.com/question/11687903
#SPJ4