The model of the atom which was supported by the gold foil experiment was nuclear model.
Scientists wanted to prove plum pudding model, however, their experiments led to interesting results which made them hypothesize the nuclear model of the atom instead.
There are fewer phytoplanktons in the mesopelagic zone because of LOWER LIGHT LEVELS. It is the area of the ocean that is just below the epipelagic zone. This area of the ocean extends from a depth of 200 to 1000 meters.
Answer : cathode, protocathode
During an electrochemical reaction, electrons move through the external wire toward the cathode and positive ions in the salt bridge move toward the protocathode.
Answer:
1) RR x rr
2) Shown below
3) 100% Rr with red eyes
4) Punnett square shown (Rr x Rr)
5) 25% of the offspring are h0m0zygous dominant with red eyes (RR), 50% are heterozygous with red eyes (Rr), and 25% are h0m0zygous with brown eyes (rr)
Explanation:
Let's say the allele for red eyes is R and the allele for brown eyes is r.
1. A cross between a h0m0zygous dominant (two copies of the dominant allele, R) and h0m0zygous recessive (two copies of the recessive allele, r) is: RR x rr
2. R R
r <em>Rr Rr</em>
r <em>Rr Rr</em>
<em />
The F1 generation is shown in the Punnett square above.
3. The F1 generation are 100% Rr. They are heterozygous. Since red (R) is dominant, the rats all have red eyes
4. A cross between the F1 generation (Rr x Rr) gives the F2 generation
R r
R <em>RR Rr</em>
r <em>Rr rr</em>
<em />
5. 25% of the offspring are h0m0zygous dominant with red eyes (RR), 50% are heterozygous with red eyes (Rr), and 25% are h0m0zygous with brown eyes (rr)
Natural selection states that the most advantageous trait in a species will become more common in the population, and can even replace other non useful trait over time. That is evolution by natural selection. In the case of anteaters, these animals became better adapted to the environment by growing a longer snout to have better access to food (ants).
