Mitosis
Advantages: It enables your cells to multiply quickly and produce sister chromosomes.
Disadvantages: There is little genetic variation, each generation faces the same diseases.
Meiosis:
Advantages: The crossing over of genes during meiosis results in individual variety, which is beneficial to the population's survival.
Disadvantages: It requires the use of two gametes.
It might change over time to compensate fir its environment
Q1- fatty acids, amino acids
Q2- carbohydrate, protein
Q3- A glycerol molecule with three fatty acid chains attached to it.
Q4- Carbohydrates are made up of starchy monomers and are used for structure, protection, and reproduction.
Q5- elevating the bite area in order to increase the number of blood cells present
Q6-protein molecules that carry the unique genetic information of an organism
Hope this helps :)
Germline mutation is the types of the mutation of the respective cell can be passed to the offspring.
<u>Explanation:</u>
During the sexual reproduction somatic mutations occur in the nonreproductive cells, they are passed to the daughter cells during the mitosis but not to be the offsprings.
During the sexual reproduction, a mutation is used in large scale evolution that can be passed to the offsprings.
Its occurs in the cells such as egg and the sperm are called as the germ line mutations. A single sperms line mutation have a light effect in the gene but there is no change in the phenotype.
