Answer:
Regurgitation of acidic stomach contents into the esophagus, commonly called "heartburn"
Explanation: Esophagus is the part of the alimentary canal,which is a tube that transports food and water substance from the mouth to the stomach. Esophagus has an upper Esophagus sphincter and and the lower Esophagus sphincter. The lower Esophagus sphincter contains muscles that connects the Esophagus and the stomach. When the lower Esophagus sphincter is closed it prevents the movement of Acids and contents in the stomach from traveling backwards from the stomach. When it fails to effectively constrict it causes what is called "HEARTBURN".
Answer:
A. Ions are unable to move through the phospholipid bilayer because the nonpolar tail regions of the phospholipids are hydrophobic.
Explanation:
Answers B, C, and D are wrong.
A membrana plasmática é basicamente uma borda entre o interior de uma célula e seu exterior. A membrana regula o que entra e sai da célula e é necessária para a sobrevivência da célula. sem ele, todo o conteúdo da célula se espalharia. Isso seria ruim. Cada célula tem uma membrana, assim como as organelas dentro da célula.
Answer:
Proteins named transcription factors, help set specific genes on or off by binding to the DNA.
Explanation:
- A co-activator is the type of transcription factor that binds to the activators to increase the process of transcription.
- An activator is the type of transcription factor that increases transcription.
- A repressor is the type of transcription factor that decreases or prevents the transcription by blocking the RNA polymerase to the promoter.
- A general transcription factor, also known as a basal transcription factor, is a type of transcription factor that initiates transcription.
Glucose is a complex carbohydrate classified as a monosaccharide,<span>an aldose, and a hexose.</span>
