Answer:
Probability that component 4 works given that the system is functioning = 0.434 .
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given that a parallel system functions whenever at least one of its components works.
There are parallel system of 5 components and each component works independently with probability 0.4 .
Let <em>A = Probability of component 4 working properly, P(A) = 0.4 .</em>
<em>Also let S = Probability that system is functioning for whole 5 components, P(S)</em>
Now, the conditional probability that component 4 works given that the system is functioning is given by P(A/S) ;
P(A/S) = {Means P(component 4 working and system also working)
divided by P(system is functioning)}
P(A/S) = {In numerator it is P(component 4 working) and in
denominator it is P(system working) = 1 - P(system is not working)}
Since we know that P(system not working) means that none of the components is working in system and it is given with the probability of 0.6 and since there are total of 5 components so P(system working) = 1 - 
.
Hence, P(A/S) = 
= 0.434.
When you have two unit prices for two comparable items, you have to convert one of the prices to the other one.
Answer:
(a)
- Independent Variable- Dosage of Omega-3 Fatty Acids
- Dependent Variable - Number of news item remembered
(b)Discrete
(c)Ratio Scale and Discrete Variable
(d) Experimental Method
Step-by-step explanation:
The psychologist wants to evaluate the claim that omega-3 fatty acids can help improve memory in normal adult humans.
(a)In the study, the participants in the two groups were given fish extracts containing Omega-3 (500 mg) and no Omega-3 (0 mg).
The memory test involves measuring the number of items each participant remembers from the past three weeks of news.
Therefore:
- Independent Variable- Dosage of Omega-3
- Dependent Variable - Number of news item remembered
(b) The dependent variable is discrete since the number of news items remembered can only be whole numbers.
(c)The independent variable is in milligrams of Omega-3 where the placebo is 0 mg. This is a ratio scale since it has an absolute zero.
Since the dosage is given in multiples of 50mg, it is a discrete variable.
(d)Since the psychologist seeks to manipulate the conditions of the study by introducing Omega-3 to some of the participants and placebo to other participants, it is an experimental distribution.
