Aldehydes are usually more reactive<span> toward nucleophilic substitutions </span>than<span> ketones because of both steric and electronic effects. In aldehydes, the relatively small hydrogen atom is attached to one side of the carbonyl group, while a larger R group is affixed to the other side.</span>
Answer:
![p_{H_2O}=2.00atm](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=p_%7BH_2O%7D%3D2.00atm)
Explanation:
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In this case, according to the following chemical reaction:
![2H_2+O_2\rightarrow 2H_2O](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=2H_2%2BO_2%5Crightarrow%202H_2O)
It means that we need to compute the moles of hydrogen and oxygen that are reacting, via the ideal gas equation as we know the volume, pressure and temperature:
![n_{H_2}=\frac{3.00atm*1.00L}{0.08206\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*400K}=0.0914molH_2 \\\\n_{O_2}=\frac{1.00atm*1.00L}{0.08206\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*400K}=0.0305molH_2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=n_%7BH_2%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B3.00atm%2A1.00L%7D%7B0.08206%5Cfrac%7Batm%2AL%7D%7Bmol%2AK%7D%2A400K%7D%3D0.0914molH_2%20%5C%5C%5C%5Cn_%7BO_2%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1.00atm%2A1.00L%7D%7B0.08206%5Cfrac%7Batm%2AL%7D%7Bmol%2AK%7D%2A400K%7D%3D0.0305molH_2)
Thus, the yielded moles of water are computed by firstly identifying the limiting reactant:
![n_{H_2O}^{by\ H_2} = 0.0914molH_2*\frac{2molH_2O}{2molH_2} =0.0914molH_2O\\\\n_{H_2O}^{by\ O_2} = 0.0305molO_2*\frac{2molH_2O}{1molO_2} =0.0609molH_2O](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=n_%7BH_2O%7D%5E%7Bby%5C%20H_2%7D%20%3D%200.0914molH_2%2A%5Cfrac%7B2molH_2O%7D%7B2molH_2%7D%20%3D0.0914molH_2O%5C%5C%5C%5Cn_%7BH_2O%7D%5E%7Bby%5C%20O_2%7D%20%3D%200.0305molO_2%2A%5Cfrac%7B2molH_2O%7D%7B1molO_2%7D%20%3D0.0609molH_2O)
Thus, the fewest moles of water are 0.0609 mol so the limiting reactant is oxygen; in such a way, by using the ideal gas equation once again, we compute the pressure of water:
![p_{H_2O}=\frac{0.0609molH_2O*0.08206\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*400K}{1.00L}\\\\ p_{H_2O}=2.00atm](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=p_%7BH_2O%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B0.0609molH_2O%2A0.08206%5Cfrac%7Batm%2AL%7D%7Bmol%2AK%7D%2A400K%7D%7B1.00L%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%20p_%7BH_2O%7D%3D2.00atm)
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As per as the Multiplication rules of the significant figures, whenever any numbers in the decimals forms are multiplied or divided then result in mentioned in such a way so that the significant figures after the decimal will be same as that in the given least condition.
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102900/12 = 8575
170 × 1.27 = 215.9
∴ (102,900 ÷ 12) + (170 × 1.27) = 8575 + 215.9
= 8790.9
Now, As per as Above rules, answer in correct significant figures will be = 8791.
the answer is C) . I hope this was helpful!
Answer:
Hey hi
Explanation:
Can you pls tell me which language is this.... Pls really sorry... I wanna help you