The effusion rate is 1.125 cm/sec for ammonia.
How to find effusion rate ?
Effusion rate (r1) HCl = 43.2 cm/min
Molar mass (m2) NH3 =17.04g/mole
Molar mass (m1) HCl =36.46g/mole
- Substitute the molar masses of the gases into Graham's law and solve for the ratio.
firstly convert 43.2 cm/min into cm/sec i.e., 0.72 cm/sec
Then,
0.72/r2 =√17.04/36.46
r2= 1.125 cm/sec
Hence, the rate of diffusion of ammonia is 1.125 times faster than the rate of diffusion of hydrogen chloride.
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Answer:
Explanation:
The atomic number tells you how many protons are in an element. Each element has a different number of protons, so a specific number of protons will also help you easily identify that particular element. For example, if you are given that an element has an atomic number of 1, you would know the element is hydrogen because other elements have different amounts of protons and thus different atomic numbers.
ANSWER
Option A
EXPLANATION
Arrhenius defines an acid as a substance that will produce hydrogen ions as the only positive ion when dissolved in water.
He also defines a base as a substance that contains a hydroxide ion (OH^-).
Hence, the Arrhenius Model of acids and bases applies that is applied to the aqueous solution.
The correct answer is option A
Molar mass Chlorine ( Cl ) = 35.45 g/mol
hope this helps!
NaOH but you didnt give options
