Ca(OH)2 is the answer for plato
The statement that best describes the variables in a controlled experiment is independent variable while all other conditions are unchanged.
<h3>What is an experiment?</h3>
An experiment is a scientific research, findings or investigation about a subject matter with the aim of validating a claim and establishing theories.
A controlled experiment refers to an experiment in which the variables involved and the control factor are kept in the same group except for one variable which can be changed.
Therefore, The statement that best describes the variables in a controlled experiment is independent variable while all other conditions are unchanged.
Learn more about experiment below.
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Answer:
detail is given below.
Explanation:
The charged particles of nucleus are protons while neutrons are neutral having no charge.
We know that an atom consist of electrons, protons and neutrons. Neutrons and protons are present inside the nucleus while electrons are present out side the nucleus.
Electron has a negative charge and is written as e⁻. The mass of electron is 9.10938356×10⁻³¹ Kg . While mass of proton and neutron is 1.672623×10⁻²⁷Kg and 1.674929×10⁻²⁷ Kg respectively.
Symbol of proton= P⁺
Symbol of neutron= n⁰
The number of electron or number of protons are called atomic number while mass number of an atom is sum of protons and neutrons.
one proton contribute 1 amu to the total weight. There are 20 protons and 20 neutrons in Ca thus its atomic mass is 40 amu.
While the atomic number is 20.