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3 years ago

Identify the type of reaction:

Chemistry

1 answer:

Tanzania [10]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Chemical reaction:

Fe + CuCl₂ → Cu + FeCl₂

Balanced chemical equation:

Fe + CuCl₂ → Cu + FeCl₂

It is the single replacement reaction.

Single replacement:

It is the reaction in which one elements replace the other element in compound.

AB + C → AC + B

Chemical reaction:

Na₂SO₄ + Ca(NO₃)₂ → NaNO₃ + CaSO₄

Balanced chemical equation:

Na₂SO₄ + Ca(NO₃)₂ → 2NaNO₃ + CaSO₄

It is the double displacement reaction.

Double replacement:

It is the reaction in which two compound exchange their ions and form new compounds.

AB + CD → AC +BD

Both given reaction follow the law of conservation of mass.

Law of conservation of mass:

According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.

Explanation:

This law was given by french chemist Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.

For example:

In given photosynthesis reaction:

6CO₂ + 6H₂O + energy → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂

there are six carbon atoms, eighteen oxygen atoms and twelve hydrogen atoms on the both side of equation so this reaction followed the law of conservation of mass.

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Question 6

I am Lyosha [343]

Answer:

A. is the correct point.

Explanation:

This is true because no matter how many mL of water is added, the solution only gets more height; the concentration in everything else stays the same, and water doesn't have any concentration. Very confusing, I know. Good luck!

4 0

2 years ago

The enthalpy of combustion for octane (C8H18(l)), a key component of gasoline, is -5,074 kJ/mol. This value is the Delta. Hrxn f

Inessa [10]

Combustion can be defined as the reaction of a compound with oxygen. The enthalpy of combustion of octane is $\Delta H_{\rm rxn}$ for $\rm C_8H_{18}\;+\;25\;O_2\;\rightarrow 8\;CO_2\;+\;9\;H_2O$ .

<h3>What is the enthalpy of reaction?</h3>

The enthalpy of reaction is the amount of heat energy absorbed or lost by the molecules in the chemical reaction.

The enthalpy of combustion is the amount of heat energy released by the compound in the reaction with oxygen.

The reaction in which heat is liberated with the reaction of a compound with oxygen has an enthalpy of combustion, equivalent to the enthalpy of reaction.

The combustion of octane can be given as:

$\rm C_8H_{18}\;+\;25\;O_2\;\rightarrow 8\;CO_2\;+\;9\;H_2O$

Thus, the reaction has combustion energy equivalent to the enthalpy of the reaction is $\rm C_8H_{18}\;+\;25\;O_2\;\rightarrow 8\;CO_2\;+\;9\;H_2O$ . Thus, option B is correct.

Learn more about enthalpy of reaction, here:

brainly.com/question/1657608

6 0

2 years ago

A chemist dissolves 867. mg of pure barium hydroxide in enough water to make up 170. mL of solution. Calculate the pH of the sol

Ilya [14]

Answer: The pH of the solution is 11.2

Explanation:

Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per liter of the solution.

$Molarity=\frac{n\times 1000}{V_s}$

where,

n = moles of solute

$V_s$ = volume of solution in ml

moles of $Ba(OH)_2$ = $\frac{\text {given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}=\frac{0.867g}{171g/mol}=0.00507mol$ (1g=1000mg)

Now put all the given values in the formula of molality, we get

$Molarity=\frac{0.00507\times 1000}{170}$

$Molarity=0.0298$

pH or pOH is the measure of acidity or alkalinity of a solution.

pH is calculated by taking negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration.

$pOH=-\log [OH^-]$

$Ba(OH)_2\rightarrow Ba^{2+}+2OH^{-}$

According to stoichiometry,

1 mole of $Ba(OH)_2$ gives 2 mole of $OH^-$

Thus 0.0298 moles of $Ba(OH)_2$ gives = $\frac{2}{1}\times 0.0298=0.0596$ moles of $OH^-$

Putting in the values:

$pOH=-\log[0.0596]=2.82$

$pH+pOH=14$

$pH=14-2.82$

$pH=11.2$

Thus the pH of the solution is 11.2

8 0

3 years ago

In this assignment, you will write and balance a chemical equation. Then, you will use a table of enthalpy values to calculate t

olganol [36]

Answer:

2 H2(g) + O2(g) → 2 H2O(ℓ) ΔH = −570 kJ

Explanation:

8 0

3 years ago

How many moles of mercury, Hg, are there in 1.30 x 10^7 atoms of murcury? PLEASE HELP, IT'S URGENT! Thank you! (:

vodka [1.7K]

1 mole Hg ---------------- 6.02x10²³ atoms
?? ------------------------- 1.30 x10⁷ atoms

1.30x10⁷ x 1 / 6.02x10²³ =

= 1.30x10⁷ / 6.02x10²³ => 2.159x10⁻¹⁷ moles

hope this helps!

7 0

3 years ago