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elena55 [62]
4 years ago
12

After mixing an excess PbCl2 with a fixed amount of water, it is found that the equilibrium concentration of Pb2 is

Chemistry
1 answer:
Tanzania [10]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Ksp = 8.8x10⁻⁵

Explanation:

<em>Full question is:</em>

<em>After mixing an excess PbCl2 with a fixed amount of water, it is found that the equilibrium concentration of Pb2+ is 2.8 × 10–2 M. What is Ksp for PbCl2?</em>

<em />

When an excess of PbCl₂ is added to water, Pb²⁺ and Cl⁻ ions are produced following Ksp equilibrium:

PbCl₂(s) ⇄ Pb²⁺ + 2Cl⁻

Ksp = [Pb²⁺] [Cl⁻]²

If an excess of PbCl₂ was added, an amount of Pb²⁺ is produced (X) and twice Pb²⁺ is produced as Cl⁻ (2X):

Ksp = [X] [2X]²

Ksp = 4X³

As X is the amount of Pb²⁺ = 2.8x10⁻²M:

Ksp = 4(2.8x10⁻²)³

<h3>Ksp = 8.8x10⁻⁵</h3>
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5 0
3 years ago
2ca(s)+o2(g) → 2cao(s) δh∘rxn= -1269.8 kj; δs∘rxn= -364.6 j/k
Alinara [238K]

Gibbs free energy change for the reaction at 29°C.  is equal to -1378.93 KJ.

<h3>What is Gibbs's free energy?</h3>

Gibbs free energy can be described as the enthalpy of the system minus the product of the temperature and entropy.

If the chemical reaction can be carried out under constant temperature ΔT = 0:

ΔG = ΔH – TΔS

The above equation is known as the Gibbs-Helmholtz equation.

ΔG > 0 non-spontaneous and endergonic and ΔG < 0 spontaneous and exergonic, ΔG = 0 is representing equilibrium.

Given the ΔS = -364 J/K, ΔH = -1269.8 KJ, T = 29°C = 29 + 273 = 302 K

ΔG = - 1269 - 302 × 364

ΔG =  -1269 KJ - 109.93 KJ

ΔG =  - 1378.93 KJ

Learn more about Gibbs's free energy, here:

brainly.com/question/13318988

#SPJ1

Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question was,

2Ca(s)+O₂(g) → 2CaO(s)

ΔH∘rxn= -1269.8 kJ; ΔS∘rxn= -364.6 J/K

For this problem, assume that all reactants and products are in their standard states.

Calculate the free energy change for the reaction at 29°C.

6 0
2 years ago
If the dosage for a medication is 225mg/lb, how many grams should a 25-lb child be given?
Oksanka [162]

Answer:

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Explanation:

Start your equation with what you have been given.  Place the units you need in your answer on the right side of the equal sign.

225mg

-----------   X  -----------   X ------------- =   ?   g

   lb

Now start to fill in your equation and use a conversions to get rid of the units you don't want.  Convert mg into grams first.  The child's weight (25 lb) is placed over 1 just to get the equation lined up properly so you can see how the units cancel out.

225 mg                 1 g                  25 lb            5.625 g

---------------   X   ---------------  X   -------------  =   ---------------

   lb                    1000 mg                 1                  1

The lb on the top and bottom cancel each other out and you are left with just grams.  Even though it is over one, that is the same at just 5.625 grams.

3 0
3 years ago
What is sodium used for
Flauer [41]

Answer:

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3 0
3 years ago
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6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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