Answer:
hello, i hope this helps.
Explanation:
1 - group
2 - period
3 - periodic table
4 - family
5 - octet rule
6 - valence electrons
Answer:
B) All carbon atoms have 6 neutrons.
Explanation:
The false statement from the given choices is that all carbon atoms have 6 neutrons.
There is a phenomenon called isotopy in chemistry.
Isotopy is the existence of two or more atoms of the same element having the same atomic number but different mass numbers due to the differences in the number of neutrons in their various nuclei.
- These atoms of elements are called isotopes.
- Carbon atoms generally have proton number of 6 which is the same as the atomic number.
- As with all atoms, the mass number or atomic mass equals the number of protons and neutrons.
For the isotopes of carbon, their number of neutrons differs.
For example:
<em>¹²₆C ¹³₆C ¹⁴₆C</em>
The number of neutrons differs in the above isotopes.
Number of neutrons = mass number - atomic number;
¹²₆C , number of neutrons = 12 - 6 = 6
¹³₆C, number of neutrons = 13 - 6 = 7
¹⁴₆C, number of neutrons = 14 - 6 = 8
Therefore, based on the concept of isotopy, all carbon atoms do not have 6 neutrons.
3.5 M has 3.5 moles per litre
so we have one litre, so we need 3.5 moles
moles = mass/molarmass
3.5 * 23 = 80.5
-<u><em>Oxygen</em></u>
According to Google these are the percentages of the <em>Earths Atmosphere</em>
<em>1</em> 78% - Nitrogen
<u>2</u> 21% - Oxygen
<em>3</em> 0.9% - Argon
<em>4 </em>0.3 - Carbon Dioxide with very small percentage of other elements.
<span> 2C2H2(g) + 5O2(g) → 4CO2(g) + 2H2O(g)
from the reaction 2 mol 4 mol
from the problem 5.4 mol 10.8 mol
M(CO2) = 12.0 +2*16.0 = 44.0 g/mol
10.8 mol CO2 * 44.0 g CO2/1 mol CO2 = 475.2 g CO2 </span>≈480 = 4.8 * 10² g
Answer is C. 4.8*10² g.