Answer:
0.779 mol
Explanation:
Since the gas is in a bottle, the volume of the gas is constant. Assuming the temperature remains constant as well, then the gas pressure is proportional to the number of moles:
so we can write
where
p1 = 730 mm Hg = 0.96 atm is the initial pressure
n1 = 0.650 mol is the initial number of moles
p2 = 1.15 atm is the final pressure
n2 is the final number of moles
Solving for n2,
Explanation:
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Answer:
1. bending of light in gravitational fields.
2. effect of gravitational redshift.
3. perihelion precission of mecury.
Explanation:
1 bending of light in gravitational fields, we can think of it like this:
by noting the change in position s of stars as they pass near the sun on the celetial sphere, so since the sun creates a gravitational field even the star thats not in our line of side(behind the sun) can be seen because its light is bent.
2. effects of gravitational redshift:
this says that if you are in the gravitational field, your clock moves slower when it is seen by a distant observer.
3. perihelion precission of mecury:
according to Newtonian physics a two body system consisting of a lone orbiting the spherical mass would trace out an ellipse with the center of mass of the system as the focus but mercury deviates from that precission. then according to Einstein, the change in orientation of the orbital ellipsewithin its orbital plane is the effect of gravitation being mediated by the curvature of space-time.
Answer:
2.58 x 10⁸ m/s
Explanation:
Time dilation fomula will be applicable here, which is given below.
t = \frac{T}{\left ( 1-\frac{v^2}{c^2} \right )^\frac{1}{2}}
Where T is dilated time or time observed by clock in motion , t is stationary time , v is velocity of clock in motion and c is velocity of light .
c is 3 times 10⁸ ms⁻¹ , T is 7.24 h , t is 3.69 h. Put these values in the formula
7.24 = \frac{3.69}{\left ( 1-\frac{v^2}{c^2} \right )^\frac{1}{2}}\\
\frac{v^2}{c^2}=0.744\\\\
v=2.58\times 10^8
