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BlackZzzverrR [31]
2 years ago
9

Which of the following statements is TRUE?

Physics
1 answer:
Thepotemich [5.8K]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

-Frequency is inversely related to period  f = 1/T

Explanation:

wavelength is measured in length units such as meters, feet, cm, furlong, miles.

-Increasing the amplitude of a wave increases the loudness (in sound waves).

-A compression wave vibrates in a direction that is aligned to the direction of the wave motion.

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In a hydroelectric power plant, water flows from an elevation of 400 ft to a turbine, where electric power is generated. For an
VashaNatasha [74]

Answer:

V=3.475ft^3/s=3.48ft^3/s

Explanation:

We have here values from SI and English Units. I will convert the units to English Units.

We hace for the power P,

P= 100kW \rightarrow 100kW*(\frac{737.56ft.lbf/s}{1kW})

P= 73.7*10^{3}ft.lbf/s

we have other values such h=400ft and  \gamma= 62.42lb/ft^3 (specific weight of the water), and 0.85 for \eta

We need to figure the flow rate of the water (V) out, that is,

V=\frac{P}{\gamma h \eta_0}

Where \eta_0 is the turbine efficiency, at which is,

\eta_0 = \frac{P}{\gamma Vh}

Replacing,

V=\frac{73.7*10^{3}}{62.42*400*0.85}

V=3.475ft^3/s

With this value (the target of this question) we can also calculate the mass flow rate of the waters,

through the density and the flow rate,

m=\rho V\\m= 3.475*1.94 \\m=6.7415 slugs/s

converting the slugs to lbm, 1slug = 32.174lbm, we have that the mass flow rate of the water is,

m= 217lbm/s

6 0
3 years ago
Answer this question thanks
maria [59]

Like they said the leopard seal will overpopulate and kill out all of the other animals. Because it would be at the top of the chain then without the killer whale. Therefore, since it is at the top of the chain it will overpopulate because it has nothing to eat/kill it so then they would eat the animals lower than them<span />
7 0
3 years ago
How many days does the earth take to rotate around the sun
ValentinkaMS [17]

Answer:

1 day

Explanation:

The spinning movement of Earth around its axis is known as Earth's rotation.

The Earth rotates around the Sun in 1 day that is 24 hours but once in every 23 hours, 56 minutes, and 4 seconds with respect to other stars.

According to the Indian astronomer Aryabhata, Earth rotates about its axis daily.

3 0
3 years ago
Determine the mechanical energy of this object. A 2 kg pendelum has a speed of 1 m/s at a height of 1/2 meter
Readme [11.4K]

Mechanical Energy: 10.81 J given that g = 9.81 \; \text{m}\cdot\text{s}^{-2}.

<h3>Explanation</h3>

The mechanical energy of an object is the sum of its kinetic and potential energy.

Kinetic Energy of this object:

\text{KE} = \dfrac{1}{2} \; m \cdot v^{2} = \dfrac{1}{2} \times 2 \times 1 = 1 \; \text{J}

Gravitational Potential Energy of this object:

g = 9.81 \; \text{m}\cdot\text{s}^{-2}.

\text{PE} = m \cdot g \cdot h = 2 \times 9.81 \times \dfrac{1}{2} = 9.81 \; \text{J}.

8 0
3 years ago
A 2.4-m high 200-m2 house is maintained at 22°C by an air-conditioning system whose COP, is 3.2. It is estimated that the kitch
kotegsom [21]

Answer:

The amount that is "vented" out by "the fans" is <u>$0.50</u> for 10 hours.

Option: a

<u>Explanation</u>:

"Energy discharged by air in every hour" can be determined by,

\mathrm{Q}=\mathrm{m}_{\mathrm{air}} \mathrm{C}_{\mathrm{p}} \Delta \mathrm{T}

Q = heat energy (Joules, J)  

m = mass of a substance (kg)  

c = specific heat (units J/kg∙K)  

\mathrm{m}_{\mathrm{air}}=\rho \mathrm{v}

\text { Density of air } \rho=1.20 \mathrm{kg} / \mathrm{m}^{3}

\text { Density of air } \rho=1.20 \times 200 \times 2.4

\text { Density of air } \rho=576 \mathrm{kg}

∆T = 10 hours

\text { Specific Heat Capacities of Air. The nominal values used for air at } 300 \mathrm{K} \text { are } \mathrm{C_P}=1.00 \mathrm{kJ} / \mathrm{kg} . \mathrm{K}

Q = 576 × 1.00 × 10

Q = 5760 kJ/hours

W = 1.6 kwh

We know that, “Coefficient of performance” (COP)

\mathrm{Cop}=\frac{Q}{w}

\mathrm{W}=\frac{Q}{\mathrm{cop}}

Given that, COP = 3.2

\mathrm{W}=\frac{1.6}{3.2}

W = 0.5 kwh

The unit cost of electricity is $0.10/kWh

The unit cost of electricity is $0.10/kWh

Unit electricity cost for 10 hours = 0.5 × 10 × 0.1$

Unit electricity cost for 10 hours = $0.5

The amount that is "vented out" by "the fans" is $0.50 for 10 hours.

6 0
3 years ago
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