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2 years ago

Do you think one mole of the different substances has the same amount?

Chemistry

1 answer:

vagabundo [1.1K]2 years ago

5 0

It's because of Avagadro's number.

It is known as Avagadro's constant too.
It states that at constant temperature one mole of any substance contain same number of atoms i.e n no of atoms

where

$\\ \sf\longmapsto n=6.022\times 10^{23}$

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Which structural formula represents an unsaturated hydrocarbon?

bija089 [108]

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Explanation:

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2 years ago

A 13 g sample of P4010 contains how many

Alex777 [14]

Answer:

$\large \boxed{5.5 \times 10^{22}\text{ molecules of P$_{2}$O}_{5}}$

Explanation:

You must calculate the moles of P₄O₁₀, convert to moles of P₂O₅, then convert to molecules of P₂O₅.

1. Moles of P₄O₁₀

$\text{Moles of P$_{4}$O}_{10} = \text{13 g P$_{4}$O}_{10} \times \dfrac{\text{1 mol P$_{4}$O}_{10}}{\text{283.89 g P$_{4}$O}_{10}} = \text{0.0458 mol P$_{4}$O}_{10}$

2. Moles of P₂O₅

P₄O₁₀ ⟶ 2P₂O₅

The molar ratio is 2 mol P₂O₅:1 mol P₄O₁₀

$\text{Moles of P$_{2}$O}_{5} = \text{0.0458 mol P$_{4}$O}_{10} \times \dfrac{\text{2 mol P$_{2}$O}_{5}}{\text{1 mol P$_{4}$O}_{10}} = \text{0.0916 mol P$_{2}$O}_{5}$

3. Molecules of P₂O₅

$\text{No. of molecules} = \text{0.0916 mol P$_{2}$O}_{5} \times \dfrac{6.022 \times 10^{23}\text{ molecules P$_{2}$O}_{5}}{\text{1 mol P$_{2}$O}_{5}}\\\\= \mathbf{5.5 \times 10^{22}}\textbf{ molecules P$_{2}$O}_{5}\\\text{There are $\large \boxed{\mathbf{5.5 \times 10^{22}}\textbf{ molecules of P$_{2}$O}_{5}}$}$

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3 years ago

Upon heating a copper sample will expand, leading to a lower density? <br><br>A) True<br>B) False

Leona [35]

Answer;

The above statement is true

upon heating a copper sample will expand, leading to a lower density

Explanation;

-The density of solids decreased with increase in temperature and vice versa. The increase in temperature causes the volume of the solid to increase which as a result decreases the density as Density=Mass/Volume. The temperature of a body is the average kinetic energy of the molecules present in it.

In other words; The temperature of a body is the average kinetic energy of the molecules present in it. Therefore; when heat is supplied ( or temperature is increased) the average kinetic energy increases which increases the volume and thus density decreases.

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3 years ago

What organic product would be formed from the reaction of 1-bromo-2-methylpropane (isobutyl bromide), (ch3)2chch2br, with mg, et

miskamm [114]

The reaction of 1-bromo-2-methylpropane (isobutyl bromide), $(CH_3)_2CHCH_2Br$ , with $Mg$ , and $Et_2O$ results in the formation of an adduct of formula $(CH_3)_2CHCH_2MgBr$ known as grignard reagent, an organometallic reagent, which on reacting with $H_3O^{+}$ results in the formation of isobutane.

The reaction is shown in the image.

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3 years ago

Do you think one mole of the different substances has the same amount?​

Do you think one mole of the different substances has the same amount?