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Whitepunk [10]
2 years ago
8

Gizmo Warm-up

Chemistry
1 answer:
Mariana [72]2 years ago
8 0

Sodium hydroxide solution and hydrogen gas are produced from the reaction of water and sodium.

<h2>Reaction of sodium and water</h2>

We observe bubbles coming out of the water when the sodium reacts with the water because of the formation of hydrogen gas which is insoluble in water so it moves into the atmosphere.

<h3>Products of the reaction</h3>

Sodium metal reacts rapidly with water to form sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution and hydrogen gas (H2). This chemical reaction is exothermic because huge amount of heat is release from the solution so we can conclude that sodium hydroxide solution and hydrogen gas are produced from the reaction of water and sodium.

Learn more about chemical reaction here: brainly.com/question/26018275

Learn more: brainly.com/question/26167984

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The osmotic pressure exerted by a solution is equal to the molarity multiplied by the absolute temperature and the gas constant
zavuch27 [327]

Answer: M = 22/ (i x28.948)

Explanation:

Pi = osmotic pressure = 22atm

T = Temperature = 353K

M = Molarity = ?

R = gas constant = 0.082atm.L/mol/K

i = van’t Hoff factor

Pi = iMRT

M= Pi /(iRT) = 22 / ( i x 0.082 x 353)

M = 22/ (i x28.948)

7 0
3 years ago
A geological sample is found to have a Pb-206/U-238 mass ratio of 0.337/1.00. Assuming there was no Pb-206 present when the samp
azamat

Answer:

Age=2.52*10^9 years

Explanation:

To determine the age, we need to know how much U have become Pb, so first we have to calculate the Pb moles present in a sample:

n_{Pb}=\frac{0.337g}{206g/mol}=0.00164 mol

n_{U}=\frac{1 g}{238g/mol}=0.0042 mol

The percentage of U degradation:

P=\frac{n_{Pb}}{n_{Pb}+n_{U}}

P=\frac{0.00164}{0.00164+0.0042}=0.28

Assuming that the life time is linear:

Age=\frac{4.5*10^9 years}{0.5 life time}*0.28 life time

Age=2.52*10^9 years

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Calculate the number of gams of nitrogen dioxide that are produced from 4 moles of nitric oxide
amm1812

Answer: 184 g of nitrogen dioxide that are produced from 4 moles of nitric oxide

Explanation:

The balanced chemical reaction is:

2NO(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2NO_2(g)  

According to stoichiometry :

2 moles of NO produce = 2 moles of NO_2

Thus 4 moles of NO will require=\frac{2}{2}\times 4=4moles  of NO_2

Mass of NO_2=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=4moles\times 46g/mol=184g

Thus 184 g of nitrogen dioxide that are produced from 4 moles of nitric oxide

8 0
3 years ago
Which metal will spontaneously react with Zn2+
Daniel [21]

The options of the question is not given so the options are;

(1) Mn(s)

(2) Cu(s)

(3) Ni(s)

(4) Ba(s)

Answer: Mn(s)

Explanation:

The spontaneous reaction depends on the Eo value. The positive Eo value are spontaneous and the negative Eo values are not spontaneous.

so, here the Eo values are:

Eo Zn2+/Zn = -0.763v

Eo Mg2+/Mg = 2.37v

Eo Mn2+/Mn = -1.18v

Therefore, Eo cell (with Zn as one of the half-cell) =  Eo Zn2+/Zn - Eo Mn2+/Mn

=  -0.763 - (-1.18)

 = 0.417v

Whereas, Eo cell (with Mg as one of the half-cell) =  Eo Mg2+/Zn - Eo Mn2+/Mn

=  -2.37 - (-1.18) = -1.19v

Thus, Mn(s) metal will spontaneously react because it has a positive  Eo value and  Zn2+(aq), but will not spontaneously react with Mg2+(aq) because it has negative Eo value.

4 0
3 years ago
Name at least three types of energy associated with a microwave
DerKrebs [107]
Heat from warming the food, electromagnet which is electric and magnet energy which can count for 2
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2 years ago
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