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Whitepunk [10]
2 years ago
8

Gizmo Warm-up

Chemistry
1 answer:
Mariana [72]2 years ago
8 0

Sodium hydroxide solution and hydrogen gas are produced from the reaction of water and sodium.

<h2>Reaction of sodium and water</h2>

We observe bubbles coming out of the water when the sodium reacts with the water because of the formation of hydrogen gas which is insoluble in water so it moves into the atmosphere.

<h3>Products of the reaction</h3>

Sodium metal reacts rapidly with water to form sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution and hydrogen gas (H2). This chemical reaction is exothermic because huge amount of heat is release from the solution so we can conclude that sodium hydroxide solution and hydrogen gas are produced from the reaction of water and sodium.

Learn more about chemical reaction here: brainly.com/question/26018275

Learn more: brainly.com/question/26167984

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What is the chemical name for the balanced equation? 2Al+3Pb(NO3)2=2Al(NO3)3+3Pb​
Zigmanuir [339]
  • The chemical name for reactant side:

                  Al - Aluminium, Pb(NO3)2 -  Lead(II) nitrate.

  • The chemical name for product side:

                  Al(NO3)3 - Aluminium nitrate, Pb - lead.

<u>Explanation</u>:

  • This is an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction:

                       3 Pb^{II} + 6 e- → 3 Pb^{o} (reduction)

                       2 Al^{o} - 6 e- → 2 Al^{III} (oxidation)

Pb(NO3)2 is an oxidizing agent, Al is a reducing agent.

  • Reactants:                              

                                    Al uminium

              Names: Aluminum, Aluminium powder,  Al

              Appearance: Silvery-white-to-grey powder, Silvery-white,  

                                      malleable, ductile, odorless metal.

                             Pb(NO3)2 – Lead(II) nitrate

              Other names: Lead nitrate, Plumbous nitrate, Lead dinitrate

              Appearance: White colorless crystals,  White or colorless crystals

  • Products:

                            Al(NO3)3 – Aluminium nitrate

              Other names: Nitric Aluminum salt, Aluminum nitrate,

                                       Aluminium(III) nitrate

              Appearance: White crystals, solid | hygroscopic

                                   Pb  - lead

              Names: Lead, Lead metal, Plumbum

              Appearance: Bluish-white or silvery-grey solid in various forms.

                                     Turns tarnished on exposure to air. A heavy, ductile,

                                     soft, gray solid.

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Also, the thermal energy inside the glass house are transferred by convection process. But the glass walls and roof act as insulator, keeping the radiant energy from escaping outside the green house.<span />
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