Boyle's Law
Pressure 1 × Volume 1 = Pressure 2 × Volume2
or P1×V1= P2×V2
Finding Volume 2
(5.75atm)(5.14L) = (2.49atm)(V2)
Then Multiply
29.55atm•L = 2.49atm(V2)
Divided by 2.49
29.56atm•L / 2.49atm = 2.49atm(V2) / 2.49atm
V2= 11.87 L
They are on the left side of the equation.
(i) We start by calculating the mass of sugar in the solution:
mass of sugar = concentration × solution mass
mass of sugar = 2.5/100 × 500 = 12.5 g
Then now we can calculate the amount of water:
solution mass = mass of sugar + mass of water
mass of water = solution mass - mass of sugar
mass of water = 500 - 12.5 = 487.5 g
(ii) We use the following reasoning:
If 500 g solution contains 12.5 g sugar
Then X g solution contains 75 g sugar
X=(500×75)/12.5 = 3000 g solution
Now to get the amount of solution in liters we use density (we assume that is equal to 1):
Density = mass / volume
Volume = mass / density
Volume = 3000 / 1 = 3000 liters of sugar solution
Compounds are elements and its a pure substance with a gised composition.
Mixtures two or more subtances mixed to together.There are 2 type of mixtures.
Homegenous Mixtures (Solutions)-Two or more substances mixed but is uniform, you cant see the different mixtures.
Ex:Sugar mixed with water.The sugar dissolves and becomes one with the water.
Heterogeneous Mixtures-Two or more substances mixed but is not uniformed.You can see all the substances put into the mixture.
Ex:A salad, you can see whats all mixed in the sald and can pick it apart.