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prohojiy [21]
3 years ago
6

What else is produced during the replacement reaction of magnesium and hydrochloric acid? Mg 2HCl → H2.

Chemistry
1 answer:
irina [24]3 years ago
5 0

A reaction in which the chemical element of the reactant is replaced by another to produce a product is called a single replacement reaction.

In a reaction, a hydrogen, metal or halogen element can get replaced with other more reactive elements to yield products.

The reaction of magnesium and hydrochloric produces:

\rm MgCl_{2}

The reaction can be explained as:

  • The reaction between the  \rm Mg  and \rm HCl is a single displacement reaction in which the more reactive metal replaces the less reactive metal from the compound.

  • Magnesium metal is more reactive compared to hydrogen and hence replaces \rm H_{2} from chlorine to produce:

\rm Mg (s) + 2 \;HCl  \;(aq)   \rightarrow  MgCl_{2} \;(aq) + H_{2} (g)

Therefore, another product formed will be magnesium chloride.

To learn more about displacement reaction follow the link:

brainly.com/question/10557249

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In the following question, select the odd word from the given alternatives.
mote1985 [20]

Answer:

c

Explanation:

A B and D are all fosil fuses c is not

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3 years ago
In the molecular orbital model of cyclobutadiene, how many -antibonding molecular orbitals are there?
Citrus2011 [14]

There are one antibonding molecular orbitals present in molecular orbital model of c.

The cyclobutadiene has a pi system comprised of four  individual atomic p - orbital and thus should have a four pi   molecular orbitals. The compound is the prototypical antiaromatic hydrocarbon with 4 \pi - electrons .  Its rectangular structure is the result of jahn teller reaction which disorder the molecule and lowers its symmetry , converting the triplet to a singlet ground state. It is a small annulene . The  delocalisation energy of the  \pi   electrons of the cyclobutene is predicted to be zero .

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brainly.com/question/14970060

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4 0
2 years ago
Which identifies an oxidation-reduction reaction?
Strike441 [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

The oxidation reduction reactions are called redox reaction. These reactions are take place by gaining or losing the electrons and oxidation state of elements are changed.

Oxidation:

Oxidation involve the removal of electrons and oxidation state of atom of an element is increased.

Reduction:

Reduction involve the gain of electron and oxidation number is decreased.

Consider the following reactions.

4KI + 2CuCl₂  →   2CuI  + I₂  + 4KCl

the oxidation state of copper is changed from +2 to +1 so copper get reduced.

CO + H₂O   →  CO₂ + H₂

the oxidation state of carbon is +2 on reactant  side and on product side it becomes  +4 so carbon get oxidized.

Na₂CO₃ + H₃PO₄  →  Na₂HPO₄ + CO₂ + H₂O

The oxidation state of carbon on reactant side is +4. while on product side is  also +4 so it neither oxidized nor reduced.

H₂S + 2NaOH → Na₂S + 2H₂O

The oxidation sate of sulfur is -2 on reactant side and in product side it is also -2 so it neither oxidized nor reduced.

Oxidizing agents:

Oxidizing agents oxidize the other elements and itself gets reduced.

Reducing agents:

Reducing agents reduced the other element are it self gets oxidized

8 0
4 years ago
A student made the following diagram to represent cellular respiration.
Ratling [72]
The correct answer is A, Water is not used up during this process. This is because when cellular respiration occurs oxygen and glucose combine. When this takes place water is left behind when carbon is separated from glucose. Because water is being left behind it is not being used up in this process. 
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
For the reaction A +B+ C D E, the initial reaction rate was measured for various initial concentrations of reactants. The follow
lora16 [44]

Answer:

Rate constant of the reaction is 3.3\times 10^{-3} M^{-2} s^{-1}.

Explanation:

A + B + C → D + E

Let the balanced reaction be ;

aA + bB + cC → dD + eE

Expression of rate law of the reaction will be written as:

R=k[A]^a[B]^b[C]^c

Rate(R) of the reaction in trail 1 ,when :

[A]=0.30 M,[B]=0.30 M,[C]=0.30 M

R=9.0\times 10^{-5} M/s

9.0\times 10^{-5} M/s=k[0.30 M]^a[0.30 M]^b[0.30 M]^c...[1]

Rate(R) of the reaction in trail 2 ,when :

[A]=0.30 M,[B]=0.30 M,[C]=0.90 M

R=2.7\times 10^{-4} M/s

2.7\times 10^{-4} M/s=k[0.30 M]^a[0.30 M]^b[0.90 M]^c...[2]

Rate(R) of the reaction in trail 3 ,when :

[A]=0.60 M,[B]=0.30 M,[C]=0.30 M

R=3.6\times 10^{-4} M/s

3.6\times 10^{-4} M/s=k[0.60 M]^a[0.30 M]^b[0.30 M]^c...[3]

Rate(R) of the reaction in trail 4 ,when :

[A]=0.60 M,[B]=0.60 M,[C]=0.30 M

R=3.6\times 10^{-4} M/s

3.6\times 10^{-4} M/s=k[0.60 M]^a[0.60 M]^b[0.30 M]^c...[4]

By [1] ÷ [2], we get value of c ;

c = 1

By [3] ÷ [4], we get value of b ;

b = 0

By [2] ÷ [3], we get value of a ;

a = 2

Rate law of reaction is :

R=k[A]^2[B]^0[C]^1

Rate constant of the reaction = k

9.0\times 10^{-5} M/s=k[0.30 M]^2[0.30 M]^0[0.30 M]^1

k=\frac{9.0\times 10^{-5} M/s}{[0.30 M]^2[0.30 M]^0[0.30 M]^1}

k=3.3\times 10^{-3} M^{-2} s^{-1}

7 0
3 years ago
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