The lac repressor prevents the lac genes in the DNA of E. coli from being expressed most of the time. The answer to your question is A. I hope this is the answer that you are looking for and it comes to your help.
Option C Habitat.... Polar bears are only found in the Arctic. The most important habitats for polar bears are the edges of pack ice where currents and wind interact, forming a continually melting and refreezing matrix of ice patches and leads (open spaces in the ocean between sea ice).