Answer:
ΔU = - 310.6 J (negative sign indicates decrease in internal energy)
W = 810.6 J
Explanation:
a.
Using first law of thermodynamics:
Q = ΔU + W
where,
Q = Heat Absorbed = 500 J
ΔU = Change in Internal Energy of Gas = ?
W = Work Done = PΔV =
P = Pressure = 2 atm = 202650 Pa
ΔV = Change in Volume = 10 L - 6 L = 4 L = 0.004 m³
Therefore,
Q = ΔU + PΔV
500 J = ΔU + (202650 Pa)(0.004 m³)
ΔU = 500 J - 810.6 J
<u>ΔU = - 310.6 J (negative sign indicates decrease in internal energy)</u>
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b.
The work done can be simply calculated as:
W = PΔV
W = (202650 Pa)(0.004 m³)
<u>W = 810.6 J</u>
Answer:
The tangential speed of the tack is 8.19 m/s.
Explanation:
The wheel rotates 3.37 times a second that means wheel complete 3.37 revolutions in a second. Therefore, the angular speed ω of the wheel is given as follows:

Use the relation of angular speed with tangential speed to find the tangential speed of the tack.
The tangential speed v of the tack is given by following expression
v = ω r
Here, r is the distance to the tack from axis of rotation.
Substitute 21.174 rad/s for ω, and 0.387 m for r in the above equation to solve for v.
v = 21.174 × 0.387
v = 8.19m/s
Thus, The tangential speed of the tack is 8.19 m/s.
Diameter = 0.170 meter
Circumference = 0.170 π meters
530 rpm = 530 circumferences / minute
= (530 x 0.170 π meters) / minute
= 283.06 meter.minute
= 4.72 meters/second
Answer:
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Explanation:
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