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Marizza181 [45]
2 years ago
15

What does the heisenberg uncertainty principle state

Chemistry
1 answer:
Nana76 [90]2 years ago
6 0

Answer: It states that there is a fundamental limit to what one can know about a quantum system.

Explanation:

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When Niels Bohr refined the model of an atom,what new idea did he include?
pshichka [43]

Answer:

Niels Bohr, refined the model of an atom by proposing a quantized shell structure atomic model in order to describe how the electrons are able to maintain stable orbits around the nucleus

Based on the predictions of classical mechanics the electron motion of the Rutherford model was unstable as the electrons where expected to have lost some energy during motion and thus having to come rest in the nucleus

According to the modification by Neils Bohr in 1913, electrons move in  shells or orbits of fixed energy and emission of electromagnetic radiation takes place only when electrons changes the orbit in which they move

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Using the molecular orbital model to describe the bond- ing in F2????, F2, and F2????, predict the bond orders and the relative
masya89 [10]

Answer: F2 : bond order= 1.0

F2+: bond order = 1.5

F2- : bond order = 0.5

Explanation:

1. Starting with F2+

The configuration gives;

F2+ = 9F = 1S2.2S2.2P5

= 9F+ = 1S2.2S2.2P4 (this shows it gives out an electron)

Electronic configuration = σ 1S2σ*1S2σ2S2σ*2S2σ2Pz2 π2Px2 = π2Py2 π*2Px2 = π*2Py1

The number of Electrons = (9*2) – 1 = 18 -1 = 17

Bonding electrons (Nb) = 10

Antibonding electrons (Na) = 7

Bond order = (10-7)/2 = 3/2 = 1.5

Number of unpaired electrons = 1

2. Starting with F2

The configuration gives;

F2 = 9F = 1S2.2S2.2P5

9F = 1S2.2S2.2P5 (this shows no loss of an electron)

Electronic configuration = σ 1S2σ*1S2σ2S2σ*2S2σ2Pz2 π2Px2 = π2Py2 π*2Px2 = π*2Py2

The number of Electrons = (9*2) = 18 electrons

Bonding electrons (Nb) = 10

Antibonding electrons (Na) = 8

Bond order = (10-8)/2 = 2/2 = 1.0

Number of unpaired electrons = 0

3. Starting with F2-

The configuration gives;

F2- = 9F = 1S2.2S2.2P5

10F--= 1S2.2S2.2P6 (this shows an addition of an electron)

Electronic configuration = σ 1S2σ*1S2σ2S2σ*2S2σ2Pz2 π2Px2 = π2Py2 π*2Px2 = π*2Py2 σ*2Pz

The number of Electrons = (9*2) + 1 = 19 electrons

Bonding electrons (Nb) = 10

Antibonding electrons (Na) = 9

Bond order = (10-9)/2 = 1/2 = 0.5

Number of unpaired electrons = 1

To get the order of bond as well as length, we know that;

Bond order directly proportional to 1/ Bond length

Therefore the Ascending Bond length = F2+ ˂ F2 ˂ F2-

3 0
3 years ago
The nucleus of an atom is _______________________ charged.
Gemiola [76]

Answer:

positivly charged

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Jordan's puppy has a mass of 5480 milligrams , what is the puppy's mass in grams ?
Vesnalui [34]
5480milligrams=5.47×10^1grams

5480×10^-2

5.480×10^(-2+3)

5.48×10^1grams
5 0
3 years ago
Consider the following equilibrium: CO2(g) + C(graphite) 2CO(g); ΔH = 172.5 kJ The equilibrium constant for this reaction will
bezimeni [28]

Answer: Option (B) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

As the given reaction is as follows.

               CO_{2}(g) + C(graphite) \rightarrow 2CO(g)

Equilibrium constant for this reaction will be as follows.

             K_{c} = \frac{[CO_{2}]}{[CO]^{2}}

According to Le Chatelier's principle, when we increase the temperature then the equilibrium will shift towards the right hand side.

As a result, concentration of carbon dioxide will decrease whereas concentration of carbon monoxide will increase.

Thus, we can conclude that in the given reaction equilibrium constant for this reaction will decrease with increasing temperature.

 

8 0
3 years ago
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