Which step you should take before performing a scientific investigation

What is the molar mass of a gas if a flask with a volume of 3. 16 l contains 9. 33 grams of the gas at 32. 0°c and 1. 00 atm?

Serhud [2]

The molar mass of a gas if a flask with a volume of 3. 16 L contains 9. 33 grams of the gas at 32. 0°C and 1. 00 atm is 1.17g/mol

Calculation ,

In this question we have to fist find the number of moles of gas by using ideal gas equation and from the help of number of moles we can determine molar mass.

According to ideal gas equation which is also known as ideal law ,

PV = nRT ...( i )

where P is the pressure of the gas = 1 atm

V is the volume of the gas in the flask with volume = 3. 16 L

R is the universal gas constant = 0.082 atm L/K mol

T is the temperature = 32. 0°C = 32 + 273 = 305 K

n is the number of moles = ?

Putting the value of Pressure P , volume V , temperature T , number of moles n and universal gas constant R in the equation (i) we get ,

1 atm ×3. 16 L = n× 0.082 atm L/K mol ×305 K

n = 1 atm ×3. 16 L / 0.082 atm L/K mol × 305 K = 0.126 mole

number of mole of a gas = 0.126 mole = given mass/ molar mass

molar mass = number of moles × Given mass = 0.126 × 9. 33 = 1.17g/mol

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7 0

1 year ago

Enter ionic and net equations: feso4(aq)+ na3po4(aq) arrow fe3(po4)2(s)+na2so4(aq)

stepan [7]

Answer:

ionic equation : 3Fe(2+)(aq) + 3SO4(2-)(aq)+ 6Na(+)(aq) + 2PO4 (3-) (aq) → Fe3(PO4)2(s)+ 6Na(+) + 3SO4(2-)(aq)

net ionic equation: 3Fe(2+)(aq) + 2PO4 (3-)(aq) → Fe3(PO4)2(s)

Explanation:

The balanced equation is

3FeSO4(aq)+ 2Na3PO4(aq) → Fe3(PO4)2(s)+ 3Na2SO4(aq)

Ionic equations: Start with a balanced molecular equation. Break all soluble strong electrolytes (compounds with (aq) beside them) into their ions . Indicate the correct formula and charge of each ion. Indicate the correct number of each ion . Write (aq) after each ion .Bring down all compounds with (s), (l), or (g) unchanged. The coefficents are given by the number of moles in the original equation

3Fe(2+)(aq) + 3SO4(2-)(aq)+ 6Na(+)(aq) + 2PO4 (3-) (aq) → Fe3(PO4)2(s)+ 6Na(+) + 3SO4(2-)(aq)

Net ionic equations: Write the balanced molecular equation. Write the balanced complete ionic equation. Cross out the spectator ions, it means the repeated ions that are present. Write the "leftovers" as the net ionic equation.

3Fe(2+)(aq) + 2PO4 (3-)(aq) → Fe3(PO4)2(s)

6 0

3 years ago

Essential life materials, like nitrogen and carbon, are exchanged and recycled through _____.

SpyIntel [72]

The answer is A, biogeochemical cycles.

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A weather system moving through the American Midwest produced rain with an average pH of 5.02. By the time the system reached Ne

bulgar [2K]

Answer:

The rain falling in New England is 2.29 times more acidic than the one in the American Midwest.

Explanation:

The acidity of a solution depends on the concentration of H⁺ ions ([H⁺]). We can calculate this concentration from the pH using the following expression.

pH = -log ([H⁺])

American Midwest

pH = -log ([H⁺])

5.02 = -log ([H⁺])

[H⁺] = antilog (-5.02) = 9.55 × 10⁻⁶ M

New England

pH = -log ([H⁺])

4.66 = -log ([H⁺])

[H⁺] = antilog (-4.66) = 2.19 × 10⁻⁵ M

The ratio of concentrations is:

$\frac{2.19 \times 10^{-5} M }{9.55 \times 10^{-6} M} =2.29$

The rain falling in New England is 2.29 times more acidic than the one in the American Midwest.

4 0

3 years ago

Can someone help.? thanks :)

laila [671]

Answer:

1. Equation: 2x + 3 = 9x - 11

2. Each row has 2 chairs

Explanation:

The variable x represents the number of chairs in each row.

1. She can form 2 rows of a given length with 3 chairs left over.

Thus, she has:

number of rows number of chairs in chairs number of chairs

each row left over she has

2 x 3 2x + 3

2. She can form 9 rows of the same length if she gets 11 more chairs.

That means that she is short in 11 chairs to have 9x chairs, or that she has 11 less chairs than 9x chairs. Then she has:

9x - 11

3. Equation:

Then, number of chairs she has is 2x + 3 and, also, 9x - 11, which allows to set the equation:

2x + 3 = 9x -11

4. Solve the equation:

9x - 2x = 3 + 11

7x = 14

x = 2

Therefore, each row has 2 chairs, and she has 2x + 3 = 4 + 3 = 7 chairs.

4 0

3 years ago