Answer:
Option (A) and (D).
Explanation:
Esophagus may be defined the long tube like structure that connect the throat with the stomach. The partially digested food from the buccal cavity to the stomach is pass down through the esophagus.
The mucosa of the esophagus contains the thick layer of the nonkeratinized squamnous epithelium. The smooth muscles are present in some layers only. The two layer of the muscle that are superior to the one third of the muscularis are the skeletal muscle.
Thus, the correct answer is option (A) and (D).
Answer:
because protein molecules are very large in molar masses
<span>The answer is letter B. The formation of the three geminal layers and the primitive gut. The formation of gastrula starts when the cells starts folding in blastula slowly forming into a blastopore, that results to a double layer cup cell, forming the geminal layers and the primitive gut </span>
Answer: a. dead organisms from the marine food web.
c. liberation through ATP hydrolysis in living organisms.
Upwelling is a wind driven motion of lower bottom nutrient rich and warmer water on the surface of the water body. This wind driven motion facilitates the movement of nutrients available for growth of primary producers like phytoplanktons growing on the surface of water body. The dead organisms from the marine food web get decomposed and the organic matter obtain after decomposition is a rich source of phosphorous. This phosphorous gets transferred to the upper layers of the water body by upwelling. In aquatic organisms ATP hydrolysis occurs which is a catabolic process that uses water to split the bonds present in the ATP molecule and hence, releases energy for functions performed by them along with a release in phosphate atom. This phosphate gets mixed with the water. Therefore, PO32 come from dead organisms from the marine food web and liberation through ATP hydrolysis in living organisms that circulates due to upwelling.
Cellular respiration takes glucose and oxygen and converts it into carbon dioxide, water and ATP (energy).
