Answer:
The term that describes that individuals understand themselves as being either male or female is called <u><em>gender identity </em></u>while the understanding that maleness and femaleness are biological and cannot change is <u><em>gender constancy</em></u>.
Explanation:
Gender identity can be described as a personal perception of considering oneself as a male or female ( or both or none). It is a realization that which characteristics you possess and according to these characteristics or traits, you will fit into which sex.
Gender constancy can be described as the understanding that the biological sexes are fixed and permanent. It is a realization that changes in the gender cannot occur even if an individual changes his appearance or traits.
An extra chromosome will produce an aneuploidy. It may have severe consequences on the resulting zygote.
<h3>Aneuploidies and chromosome abnormalities</h3>
The term 'chromosome abnormalities' refers to different types of problems that occur in meiosis which are associated with the disjunction of chromosomes.
The most common chromosomal abnormality is called aneuploidy, which means an abnormal number of chromosomes.
Aneuploidy is caused by the presence of an extra or due to the lack (missing) of a chromosome during meiosis.
For example, a trisomy is an aneuploidy due to the presence of an extra chromosome (three copies of the same chromosome instead of two).
Learn more about aneuploidy here:
brainly.com/question/2130641
Answer:
a fuel for cellular respiration and a starting material for making other organic molecules.
Explanation:
Plants have the ability to produce sugars by the process of photosynthesis. Plants can convert the inorganic CO2 from the air into the organic nutrients such as sugars. Plants store sugars so that they can serve as a source of ATP for the cells as and when required. The sugars enter the process of cellular respiration and are oxidized into CO2 and H2O. In addition, the energy of chemical bonds of the sugars is used to form ATP molecules.
Plants also use sugars to synthesize other organic molecules. For example, several intermediates of Kreb's cycle can serve as precursors for the synthesis of amino acids. Amino acids are joined together to form different proteins.
Answer:
(D) Z
Explanation:
Cellular respiration is a catabolic process by which cells produce energy by oxidising respiratory substrates such as glucose. It is a multistage process occurs in cytoplasm and in mitochondria of a cell. The first stage of cellular respiration is called glycolysis or EMP (Embden, Meyerhof and Parnas) pathway. This stage occurs in the cytoplasm of a cell which is labeled by Z in the given image.
Answer:
C. Traits present in the last common ancestor of a certain group of species under consideration.
Explanation:
Ancestral character traits are the one that is present in the last common ancestor and all of its descendant groups. For example, the presence of the vertebral column is an ancestral trait for all the vertebrate groups such as birds and mammals as it was present in their last common ancestor and is also shared by them.
