Answer:
Reversible reactions exhibit the same reaction rate for forward and reverse reactions at equilibrium.
Reversible reactions exhibit constant concentrations of reactants and products at equilibrium
Explanation:
A reversible reaction is a reaction that can proceed in both forward and backward direction.
Equilibrium is attained in a chemical system when there is no observable change in the properties of the system.
At equilibrium, a reversible reaction is occurring in at same rate. That is, the forward and backward reaction is occurring at the same rate. As the rate of the forward and backward reaction remains the same, the concentrations of the reactants and products will also be the same in order for the equilibrium to be maintained.
The only exception of calculating mechanical advantage is by multiplying resistance force by effort force. For example, in calculating the mechanical advantage of a lever, we consider its output and input forces. The equation would now be as follows:
Mechanical advantage = output force / input force
Answer:
Niels Bohr, refined the model of an atom by proposing a quantized shell structure atomic model in order to describe how the electrons are able to maintain stable orbits around the nucleus
Based on the predictions of classical mechanics the electron motion of the Rutherford model was unstable as the electrons where expected to have lost some energy during motion and thus having to come rest in the nucleus
According to the modification by Neils Bohr in 1913, electrons move in shells or orbits of fixed energy and emission of electromagnetic radiation takes place only when electrons changes the orbit in which they move
Explanation:
Answer:
A piece of gold foil was hit with alpha particles, which have a positive charge. Most alpha particles went right through. This showed that the gold atoms were mostly empty space. Some particles had their paths bent at large angles. A few even bounced backward. The only way this would happen was if the atom had a small, heavy region of positive charge inside it.
Answer:
CARBOHYDRATES AND CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM