Use Stokes' theorem for both parts, which equates the surface integral of the curl to the line integral along the surface's boundary.
a. The boundary of the hemisphere is the circle
in the plane
, where the curl is
. Green's theorem applies here, so that

which means the value of the line integral is 3 times the area of the circle, or
.
b. The closed sphere has no boundary, so by Stokes' theorem the integral is 0.
A radical is also known as a square root. An example of a radical is √25 or ∛36.
It will take Curtis 45 minutes to ride his bike from his house to Jean's house.
The answer is 5. Take 10 and divide that into 2 groups equally.
The x coordinate is halfway between 2 and 10 = 2 + (10-2)/2 = 2+4 = 6
so midpoint is C (6,3)